【题目】Dear Mary,
How are you and your parents? Did you _____ a good time last weekend?
We had a day_____ from school this week. But I had a (n)_____ day. I got up early in the morning but the _____was very bad. So I _____to stay at home and help my mom do housework. Then I went to the Gift Shop and bought _____ gifts. After that, I read a boring book and watched the TV program(节目)The Voice of China. After lunch, my parents wanted to go _____a drive, so I went with them. However, that wasn’t interesting, _____. In the evening, my best friend______ me to watch an interesting movie _____ sharks. But I found it wasn’t interesting at all.
Please write to me soon!
Yours,
Lily
【1】A.enjoyB.spendC.haveD.had
【2】A.ofB.offC.awayD.far
【3】A.excitingB.happyC.badD.wonderful
【4】A.foodB.breakfastC.coatD.weather
【5】A.wantedB.mustC.likedD.had
【6】A.lots ofB.so muchC.a lotD.a little
【7】A.forB.onC.inD.at
【8】A.tooB.alsoC.neitherD.either
【9】A.toldB.saidC.madeD.let
【10】A.withB.aboutC.forD.in
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】D
【6】A
【7】A
【8】D
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
短文是一封信件,主要介绍了作者的周末生活。
【1】句意:你上周末玩得开心吗?
enjoy喜欢,spend花费,度过;have有,动词原形;had有,过去式;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“玩的开心”,英语是固定短语have a good time,而空格前有did,所以这里动词应该用原形,故选C。
【2】句意:这个星期我们放假一天。
of……的;off离开:away远离;far选的;根据句意理解及上句的last weekend可知,这里表达的是“休息”,英语用off,故选B。
【3】句意:但我过得很糟糕。
exciting激动的;happy高兴的;bad坏的;wonderful精彩的;根据句意理解及后句I got up early in the morning but the ___4___was very bad.以及后文中提到的I read a boring book和that wasn’t interesting可知,这一天很糟糕,故选C。
【4】句意:早晨我起得很早,但天气很糟糕。
food食物;breakfast早餐;coat外套;weather天气;根据句意理解及句中的but及后句So I ___5___to stay at home and help my mom do housework.可知,这里表达的是不好的方面,指的是“天气不好”,所以只能待在家。故选D。
【5】句意:所以我不得不呆在家里帮妈妈做家务。
wanted想要;must必须;liked喜欢;had有;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“不得不”,英语是have to,文章描述的是过去的事情,所以这里应该用过去时,故选D。
【6】句意:然后我去礼品店买了很多礼物。
lots of很多;so much如此多,修饰形容词;a lot很多;a little一点点,修饰不可数名词;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“很多礼物”,而gift是一个可数名词,所以这里排除B/ D选项,而a lot是一个副词,不能修饰名词,所以排除,故选A。
【7】句意:午饭后,我父母想开车去兜风。
for为了;on在……上面;in在……里面;at在某一时刻、地点;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“去兜风”,英语中表达“去从事一项活动”是一个固定的短语结构,英语是go for a …,所以这里要用介词for,故选A。
【8】句意:这也不有趣。
too也,用于肯定句末;also也,用于肯定句中;neither两者都不;either也,用于否定句末;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“也”,而句子是一个否定句,所以这里应该用either,故选D。
【9】句意:晚上,我最好的朋友告诉我看一部关于鲨鱼有趣的电影。
told告诉;said说;made做;let让;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“告诉某人做某事”,结构是tell sb to do sth,而其他的三个词没有这个结构,故选A。
【10】句意:晚上,我最好的朋友告诉我看一部关于鲨鱼的有趣电影。
with有;about关于;for为了;in在……里面;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“关于”,英语是about,故选B。
完形填空首先应该略读全文,加以适当猜测,对全文的大意有所了解,然后再逐句击破。因为文章的关联性,很多用词前后关联,单从一句出发不易找到答案。可能选项中不只一个单词符合语法,但只有一个符合文章的意思。逐步填空,对照前后,切记填空时不要读一空填一空。要对照前后部分。尤其是一个句子中多个空时,更需要你将临近的一句或几句作为一个整体来选择。比如文中第三空But I had a (n)___3___ day.根据后句I got up early in the morning but the ___4___was very bad.以及后文中提到的I read a boring book和that wasn’t interesting可洗判断出这一天过得很糟糕。
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