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【题目】读下列诗词,回答下列问题。

绿水青山枉自多,华佗无奈小虫何!千村薜荔人遗矢,万户萧疏鬼唱歌。坐地日行八万里,巡天遥看一千河。牛郎欲问瘟神事,一样悲欢逐逝波。——《七律二首·送瘟神》

1关于地球形状的叙述,正确的是(   )

A. 棋盘似的正方形 B. 倒扣的盘子 C. 球体 D. 圆形

2诗歌中“坐地日行八万里”可能发生在哪个国家(   )

A. 俄罗斯 B. 日本 C. 中国 D. 巴西

3“坐地日行八万里”的现象是由于(   )造成的。

A. 地球自转 B. 地球公转 C. 大陆漂移 D. 板块挤压

【答案】

1 C

2 A

3 A

【解析】

1地球是一个两极稍扁、赤道略鼓的不规则球体,故C符合题意。

2赤道是最长的纬线,其周长是8万里,巴西是被赤道穿过的国家,A. 俄罗斯B. 日本C. 中国都没有被赤道穿过,故D符合题意。

3地球自转产生了现象:昼夜更替、不同经度地方时不同、日月星辰的东升西落“坐地日行八万里”的现象是由地球自转产生的。

识记地球的大小以及地球自传产生的现象。

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