练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中地理 > 题目详情

    【题目】下列自然现象主要由地球自转造成的是（　　）

    A. 昼夜长短的变化B. 四季变化现象

    C. 昼夜现象D. 昼夜交替现象

    【答案】D

    【解析】

    根据地球绕地轴在不停的旋转，是地球的自转。地球自转的方向是自西向东，自转的周期是24小时即一天。地球自转产生的地理现象，是昼夜交替和时间差异；地球绕太阳的运动，是地球的公转。地球公转的方向是自西向东，公转的周期是365天即一年。公转产生的现象，是四季交替，进行分析解答。

    地轴是倾斜的，地轴与地球公转轨道面之间存在66.5°的夹角，因此地球公转过程中太阳直射点会在南北回归线之间移动，太阳直射点的移动导致晨昏线的摆动，由此，昼夜长短变化不一，故A错误；

    四季变化现象是由于地球公转形成的，故B错误；

    地球被太阳照射的一面是昼半球，背向太阳的一面是夜半球．地球即使不自转，也有昼夜现象，只是不存在昼夜的交替，故C错误；

    地球自转产生了昼夜交替和时间差异现象，故D正确；

    故选：D。

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 In many middle schools, all students must wear the school uniform on school days. And here comes the question-do they like to wear the uniform?

    Wang Ye is a 12-year-old girl from No. I Middle School. She says, “I don’t like my school uniform. It is not beautiful at all. I think girls should wear some colourful clothes. But I have to wear the uniform in the school.”

    Zhao Kai, also a middle school student. has a different idea. He says, “I like my school uniform. It looks cool. All my friends think so.”

    Zhang Wen, a 13-year-old girl, says, “I have to wear the school uniform on school days. I think it's a good rule (规章). It helps me, save time. Before, I didn’t know what to wear every morning and I was always worried about this. It took me lots of time to choose my clothes. But now I have more time to do other things.”

    What about you?

    【1】Why doesn’t Wang Ye like the school uniform?

    A.Because it is too big for herB.Because it is old

    C.Because she thinks it isn't beautifulD.Because she thinks it isn’t expensive

    【2】Wang Ye wants to wear _________ clothes.

    A.simpleB.summerC.warmD.colour

    【3】What does Zhao Kai think of his school uniform?

    A.It looks coolB.It looks expensiveC.It feels softD.It feels cold

    【4】Zhang Wen is at the age of _________.

    A.12B.13C.14D.15

    【5】Why does Zhang Wen like the rule?

    A.Because it helps her study better.B.Because it helps her study harder.

    C.Because it helps her save time. D.Because it helps her save money.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】瑞典时间2017年10月5日下午1：00，2017年诺贝尔文学奖揭晓，英国作家石黑一雄荣获该奖项。小聪想在地图上找到英国，最好选择的地图是（ ）

    A. 世界地形图B. 世界的国家和地区图C. 世界气候图D. 世界人口分布图

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】书面表达

    介绍“愚公移山”的故事。（80词左右）

    Once upon a time, ___________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 Middle school is a time of great change. Are you doing well at school? Did you ________friends and get a social(社交的) life? In fact, a good circle of friends at school can really help you ________ a better middle school student. Here is some advice(建议)for________.

    Always be yourself. ________ do others think of you? Don't care too much about it. Being popular is great, but don't try too hard. You don't need to pretend( 假装 )to be someone else to make others ________.

    Have a few best friends. You should ________ friendly to everyone, but you also need a few best friends. And you can share everything ________ these best friends.

    Work together with your classmates. Two heads are ________ than one. Try to invite your classmates ________ with you, It's more interesting to work with________study group.

    【1】A.makeB.madeC.makingD.makes

    【2】A.becameB.becomesC.becomeD.becoming

    【3】A.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.you

    【4】A.WhereB.WhatC.WhyD.Which

    【5】A.happiestB.happierC.happyD.happily

    【6】A.beB.isC.areD.am

    【7】A.atB.withC.inD.for

    【8】A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better

    【9】A.to studyB.studyC.studiedD.studies

    【10】A.aB.anC.theD./

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】Jack was an office worker. He worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss(老板) _______to him, “Jack, I want you to go to London, to an office there, to _______Mr. Brown.”

    Jack went to London _______ train. When he got to London he thought, “The office isn’t_________from here, I can go there on foot. I’ll _______it easily.”

    But after an hour, he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked _______old woman. She said, “Go _______this street, _______on the left at the end and it’s the second building on the right.” Jack went and found it.

    _______days later, he went to the same city, but again he did not find the office, so he asked someone the__________. It was the same old woman. She was very surprised and said, “ Are you still looking for that place?”

    【1】A. say B. ask C. said D. asked

    【2】A. see B. look C. saw D. looked

    【3】A. on B. at C. by D. in

    【4】A. near B. far C. big D. small

    【5】A. looked for B. look for C. found D. find

    【6】A. a B. an C. the D. some

    【7】A. along B. after C. with D. some

    【8】A. turn B. take C. get D. bring

    【9】A. Little B. A little C. Few D. A few

    【10】A. street B. road C. way D. stop

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】

    【1】The river is about ten meters d__________.

    【2】The fog is so t_________ that we can’t see the road clearly.

    【3】The house is about 110 s__________ meters in size.

    【4】It’s very important for everyone to p__________ the environment.

    【5】China has the largest __________(人口) in the world.

    【6】Don’t give up. You know hard work leads to __________(成功).

    【7】In bad ____________(条件), we shouldn’t give up our dreams.

    【8】Mr. Black likes the ___________(古代的) history of China.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

    【1】Liu Xiang broke the Olympic r_______ and won a gold medal in the 2004 Athens Olympics.

    【2】They are l_______ for Beijing the day after tomorrow.

    【3】Cui Hua, shall we s_______ the sour cabbage (酸菜)?

    【4】When you get home from school, you should r_______ yourself with music.

    【5】Jane is always careful, but her brother is always c_______.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案