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【题目】关于我国南方地区和北方地区种植业差别的叙述,错误的是( )

A. 北方地区耕地以旱地为主,南方地区耕地以水田为主

B. 北方地区的耕作制度是一年两熟或三熟,南方地区的耕作制度则是一年一熟或两年三熟

C. 北方地区的棉花种植比南方普遍,南方地区的水稻种植比北方地区普遍

D. 南方地区农作物的生长期比北方地区短

【答案】BD

【解析】本题考查我国南方地区和北方地区种植业的差别。我国各地区土地资源的质量差别很大东部季风区,雨热同期,土壤肥沃,生产力高,集中了全国90%左右的耕地和林地其中,北方平原广阔,耕地多,但热量较低,降水较少,以旱地为主;南方多丘陵、山地,但热量高,降水丰沛,以水田为主由于北方纬度高热量不足,南方发展农业生产的水热条件比北方好故南方地区的生长期比北方长。北方地区作物熟制一般为两年三熟、一年两熟或一年一熟,而南方地区作物熟制为一年两熟到三熟北方地区的棉花种植比南方普遍,南方地区的水稻种植比北方地区普遍。故选BD。

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