【题目】【贵州省安顺市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat, every passenger(乘客)should answer the keeper a question. If the passenger answered “yes”, he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered “no”, he or she got two gifts. Tom and his cousin saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The keeper came up to them and asked, “Are you a good sailor?” Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no” loudly, at the same time he said, “I have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sailor?” The keeper gave him two gifts. His cousin gave the same answer, so he got two gifts, too.
The boat started off. The passengers began to open their gifts. Tom and his cousin did the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water, the other was a seasick tablet(晕船药). Tom had a look at a “yes”-passenger’s gift. His was a nice chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper, “We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”
【1】 Tom and his cousin ________.
A. went to eat chocolates
B. went on a trip by boat
C. worked for the keeper
D. needed a bottle of drinking water
【2】When did the keeper ask the passengers questions?
A. Before the trip.B. After the trip.C. During the trip. D. Never.
【3】Why did Tom and his cousin answer “no”?
A. Because they felt
B. Because they were good sailors.
C. Because they both wanted to get two gifts.
D. Because they wanted to have chocolates.
【4】The underlined(下划线)part “a good sailor” means ________.
A. 晕船B. 不晕船C. 好销售员 D. 好水手
【5】Which of the following statements is true?
A. The keeper cheated(欺骗)Tom and his cousin.
B. Tom and his cousin didn’t want the seasick tablets.
C. All the other passengers answered “yes”.
D. The keeper didn’t want to give Tom and his cousin chocolates.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了汤姆和他的表弟去坐船,在上船之前要回答问题如果回答是,能得到一个礼物,如果回答不是能得到两个礼物。汤姆和他的表弟想得到两个礼物,所以他们都做了否定回答,但是到了船上发现是晕船药和水,而作肯定回答的得到的是巧克力。
【1】B细节理解题。根据文中Tom and his cousin took a boat trip可知进行了乘船之旅.可知选B
【2】A细节理解题。根据文中When they got on the boat, every passenger(乘客) should answer the keeper a question.可知上船之前要回答问题。可知A。
【3】C细节理解题。根据Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no” loudly及 His cousin gave the same answer, so, he got two gifts too.可知他们两个想得到两个礼物。可知选C。
【4】D词义猜测题。根据句意:你是一个好的水手吗?可知选D。是好水手的意思。
【5】B细节理解题。根据We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”可知他们不想要晕船药,所以选B。
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