【题目】 The Dragon Head Raising Day(Longtaitou) is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. This special day is on the 【1】(two) day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming.
The dragon is a【2】(power)animal in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call 【3】(we)the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”. People celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many 【4】(custom).
On the day in ancient times, people 【5】(put) ashes(灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead 【6】dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest in a 【7】. Also, people ate delicious food that day. The food was 【8】(usual)named after dragons.
It is also said that a haircut d【9】 the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of the family—mainly mother's brothers. 【10】 many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
【答案】
【1】second
【2】powerful
【3】ourselves
【4】customs
【5】put
【6】the
【7】autumn
【8】usually
【9】during
【10】So
【解析】
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国的传统节日——龙抬头,也称“龙头节”的时间象征意义,以及在“龙头节”这一天的风俗习惯:人们把灰放在厨房祈求秋天有好的收成,在那一天吃以“龙”命名的特别的食物,在节日那一天剪头发。
1.句意为:这一天在农历二月初二。根据day可知此处需填序数词,故填second。
2.句意为:龙在中国文化中是一种________的动物。根据animal可知此处需填形容词作定语。故填powerful。
3.句意为:我们中国人称自己为“龙的传人”。根据句意可知,此处指“我们自己”应用反身代词。主语为we,故填ourselves。
4.句意为:人们用很多风俗习惯来庆祝这个节日。根据many可知此处需填名词复数。故填customs。
5.句意为:古时在这一天,人们会将灰放在厨房里。根据“in ancient times”可知此处需填动词的过去式,put的过去式和原形一致。故填put。
6.句意为:那就意味着“把龙引到房间里”。结合语境可知此处特指龙,应填定冠词the。
7.句意为:……他们可以在秋天有好的收成。结合语境和首字母提示可知此处表示秋天。故填autumn。
8.句意为:食物通常是以“龙”命名的。分析句子结构可知此处需填副词修饰动词named。故填usually。
9.句意为:同样有人说在正月里剪头发会给舅舅带来厄运。根据句意和首字母提示可知此处表示“在……期间”之意。故填during。
10.句意为:________很多人会在龙抬头那一天剪发。根据语境可知此处表示因果关系,应填So。注意句首单词首字母应大写。
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