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【题目】学习了中国行政区划后,同学们采用“口诀法”记忆我国省级行政区的相关知识:“京津福浙云贵川,辽吉黑蒙宁陕甘……”。据此,完成下面小题。

1这两句口诀中,不是省级行政区简称的有( )

A. 两个B. 三个C. 四个D. 五个

2对口诀的解释,正确的是( )

A. 京,指北京,行政中心为通州B. 黑,指黑龙江,地处我国最东和最北

C. 贵,指广西,行政中心为南宁D. 宁,指宁夏,为我国特别行政区之一

3以下地区少数民族种类最多的是( )

A. 京津冀B. 云贵川C. 黑吉辽D. 宁陕甘

【答案】

1A

2B

3B

【解析】

1由题目可知,“京津福浙云贵川,辽吉黑蒙宁陕甘……”中不属于省级行政区简称的是“福”和“蒙”,“福”是福建省,简称“闽”,“蒙”是内蒙古自治区,简称“内蒙古”,故选A。

2关于题目中的口诀,京是指北京,行政中心是北京;黑是指黑龙江,地处我国最东边和最北边;贵是指贵州,行政中心是贵阳,宁是指宁夏,是我国五个自治区之一,故选B

3我国的少数民族主要分布在东北、西北和西南地区,尤其是云南省、贵州省和四川省是少数民族种类最多的省区,故选B

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