【题目】 每年3月，从中国东南沿海到西伯利亚，从幼发拉底河到伏尔加河，从尼罗河到摩尔曼斯克（俄罗斯北冰洋沿岸），大雁都要吹起联合的号角。
据此回答下面小题。
【1】大雁3月飞行路线说法错误的是
A. 自低纬向高纬B. 自西亚到北亚C. 自非洲到欧洲D. 自亚洲北部到东南亚
【2】在飞行中，它不可能见到的景观是
A. 世界最大的咸水湖B. 非洲动物的大迁徙C. 北极极光D. 我国北方忙碌的种树人
【3】在本次飞行中，它可能经过的纬线是
A. 赤道、南回归线B. 本初子午线、北回归线C. 北极圈、北回归线 D. 北极点、赤道
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】进人新时代,我国社会主要矛盾已经转化为
A. 人民日益增长的物质文化需要同落后的社会生产之间的矛盾
B. 人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾
C. 我国经济发展的高速增长与高质量发展之间的矛盾
D. 实现共同富裕同区域发展不平衡之间的矛盾
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【题目】 京张高铁是2022年北京冬奥会交通配套工程之一。该铁路建成通车后，从北京到河北省张家口由原来的3个多小时缩短到1小时以内，沿线的八达岭长城站是世界上第一个埋藏深度超过100米的高铁地下车站，据此，完成下列小题。
【1】八达岭长城站埋藏深度大的原因是
A. 保持温度恒定B. 节约建设用地
C. 避免雨水渗漏D. 减轻地面震动
【2】京张高铁的修建有利于
A. 解决货运紧张问题B. 促进京津冀一体化
C. 劳动力向西部转移D. 加快沿线矿产开发
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】第二节 根据短文内容回答问题。
Kevin loves to read mystery books. He likes to try to solve the mystery himself. He also likes solving problems. Kevin can usually solve any mystery or problem.
One day Kevin's mom was trying to find her glasses. Without her glasses, she could not drive. This was a problem because she was going to drive Kevin to his friend's house. It was also a mystery. Kevin really wanted to solve it.
"Where do you last remember seeing your glasses?" he asked his mom.
"I had them on while I was watching the news this morning," she said.
"Where were you watching the news?" asked Kevin.
His mom thought for a minute, and then she answered that she was in the living room.
She remembered sitting in her favorite chair and taking off her glasses when the news ended. She thought she put her glasses on the table, but they weren't there.
Kevin had his mom describe everything she remembered doing during the day. She mentioned watching the news, making breakfast, working in her home office and then gardening. It was after gardening that she started looking for her glasses.
After hearing about his mom's day, Kevin began to take action. He looked under her favorite chair, in the kitchen, in her office and around the garden. He didn't find her glasses.
Kevin doesn't give up easily, so he looked in each place again and he looked even harder. It was on his second go around of the kitchen that he opened the cabinets (储藏柜). He found his mom's glasses in the drawer (抽屉).
"Thank you, Kevin," said his mom. "I wouldn't be able to see anything without you."
【1】What was Kevin's mom trying to find?
______________________________________________________
【2】Where was Kevin's mom watching the news?
_______________________________________________________
【3】What was the last thing Kevin's mom mentioned doing?
_______________________________________________________
【4】Where did Kevin find the missing object, in the kitchen or in the garden?
_______________________________________________________
【5】Did Kevin solve the mystery easily?
________________________________________________________
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【题目】阅读雾霾有关材料，回答下列小题。
材料：自2019年2月20日始，中央气象台已连发六天雾霾预警。我国中东部大部分地区均出现雾霾天气，影响面积约143万平方公里，约占国土面积的15%。2月25日06时继续发布霾橙色预警，北京、天津、河北、山西、山东、河南、陕西、辽宁等多地有中度霾，京津冀等地有重度霾。此外，华东、华中、华南等地也出现不同程度连续的雾霾天气。本次长时间的雾霾天气爆发，席卷了大半个中国，给人们的生产和生活带来严重的影响。
【1】雾霾天气频发表明了（ ）
A. 气候变暖B. 天气剧变C. 生态环境恶化D. 空气清新
【2】雾霾天气与（ ）直接相关。
A. 水污染B. 大气污染C. 土壤污染D. 原油泄漏
【3】本次雾霾天气影响最严重的地区是（ ）
A. 长江三角洲B. 珠江三角洲C. 东北平原D. 华北平原
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【题目】河南不仅是人口大省，还是“好人大省.近年来，河南人在省外做好事的侠肝义胆英雄形象经常见诸报端。1998年河南省见义勇为基金会成立以来，省级召开了12次见义勇为表彰会，共表彰奖见义勇为）励见义勇为英雄905人之多。为了不让英雄“流血又流泪"，2017年底，我省又出台被广泛称为“好人法”的《河南省见义勇为人员奖励和保障条例》。为以上材料加个标题，最为合适的是
A. 河南儿女皆英雄，侠肝义胆促公平
B. 大爱河南硕果丰，英雄辈出人称颂
C. 法定义务当履行，见义勇为扬美名
D. 历史悠久厚积淀，立法方能保平安
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【题目】下列举措体现我国增进民生福祉的有
①2018年5月4日，纪念马克思诞辰200周年大会在京举行
②2018年12月13日，南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭仪式举行
③自2019年开始，在全国范内集中组织开展村庄清洁行动
④2019年我国将实施更大规模减税降费，突出普惠性实质性减税
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②③D. ③④
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Most of you will enter high school this autumn. By that time, you'll find yourself immersed in (沉浸于) traditional Chinese culture. 83. The traditional Chinese culture can help students build cultural confidence. Nowadays, the education focuses more on the traditional Chinese culture.
At public schools, the students are called for to recite(背诵) 72 ancient poems or articles. Besides Chinese language, other subjects such a fine arts, music and physical education will also focus more on traditional Chinese culture. For example, fine arts will include new lessons on Chinese calligraphy(书法) and painting
China has also seem a growing interest in traditional culture in the private(私立的) education area. It is reported that more than 3,000 traditional private schools have been built since 2004. They mainly teach traditional Chinese classic(经典).
According to Fu Yan, a Chinese language teacher at Hangzhou Xuejun High School, learning about traditional Chinese culture is a good thing for students. 84."At their age, the students may be too young to understand some classics." Fu told Qianjiang Evening News. “However, as their life experience builds up, they may develop their own thoughts about the wisdom(智慧)of the classics, which could be a driving force for their growth."
A根据短文内容简要回答问题。
【1】How many ancient poems or articles do the students need to recite at public school?
___________________________
【2】What does Fu Yan think of learning about traditional Chinese culture?
______________________________
B将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
【3】____________________________________________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________________________________________
C请给短文拟个适当的标题。
【5】____________________________________________________________________________
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