【题目】阅读下列材料回答问题：
A：北京时间2008年5月8日0时45分，在日本本州东海岸近海发生7.1级地震，致使5人受轻伤。日本列岛正好坐立于亚欧板块和太平洋板块交界处，当太平洋板块向西水平运动时，就会横冲至亚欧板块的下面，在亚欧板块与太平洋板块碰撞、挤压之下，交界处的岩层便出现变形、断裂等运动，产生火山爆发现象与地震。因此，日本会变为火山、地震的活动频繁地带。
B：北京时间2008年5月12日14时28分，四川省汶川发生里氏8.0级强烈地震，地震造成了严重的生命和财产损。四川汶川地震位于阿尔卑斯---喜马拉雅火山地震带上。
（1）日本是个多火山地震的国家，主要原因是日本处于_________板块和________板块交界地带
（2）由材料可以看出世界上的火山、地震，大多发生在（________）
A．板块内部 B．地壳比较稳定的地带
C．地壳比较活跃的地带 D．岩层褶皱、断裂地带
（3）世界上有两大火山地震带
①是环太平洋火山地震带，②是_______________火山地震带。
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】（2018原创）将下列句子排列为语意连贯的一段话，最恰当的一项是（ ）
①从根本上来说，人工智能和汽车、飞机、互联网并没有区别，都是人类用智慧创造出来、为我所用的工具。
②其基本算法，也就是学习的方法依然由人类给出，人工智能也并没有任何自主意识。
③不管是感知类的人工智能还是认知类的人工智能，都依然属于弱人工智能的范畴。
④尽管名字中有“智能”二字，但科幻电影中的场面和现实生活毕竟天差地别。
⑤恐慌于“人工智能将统治世界、奴役人类”，确实杞人忧天。
⑥在可见的未来，人工智能将不仅仅停留在概念上，它也将对人类社会的传统职业产生颠覆性的影响。
⑦不过，突破性的新技术的出现，必将直接改变人们的工作方式，就像是汽车取代了马车，电子邮件取代了电报和信件一样。
A.⑤③②①④⑦⑥B.⑤②③⑥⑦④①C.⑤③①②④⑥⑦D.②③⑤⑥①④⑦
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【题目】阅读下面的文字，回答后面的问题。
一条小溪在山谷间奔流，日夜不息，纵有千百次的迂回曲折，仍然奋勇向前，不断奏出生命的凯歌。群山中，小溪时而徘徊低吟缓缓流徜，时而疾如奔马飞流直下，时而蓄积力量汇成一泓清撤的深潭。小溪知道，世上有多种生命的样式，自己只是其中最平凡的一种。它无法创造英名，难以获取一世奇迹。但它不气馁，每天坦荡面对，愉快生活，努力进取。
(1)给下列加着重号的字注音。
①迂（____）回曲折 ②徘徊（____）
(2)上面这段文字有两个错别字，找出来并改正。
①______应该为______ ②______应该为______
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【题目】名著阅读。(任选一题作答)
(1)《西游记》中的孙悟空是一个桀骜不驯、敢作敢当，但性格又冲动急躁的人物，他和唐僧有三次激烈的冲突，并曾因此离开唐僧。请任选其中一次，简要叙述故事情节。
(2)请写一段话介绍一部文学名著。
要求：A.从《水浒》和《钢铁是怎样炼成的》中任选一部。B.这段话中至少选用下列词语中的两个，并在语段中用横线标出。
发人深省 大气磅礴 清纯自然 直抒胸臆 曲折跌宕
栩栩如生 情真意切 行云流水 顽强奋斗 坚毅不拔
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】Dear Lily,
I'm happy to get your email. I know that you want to be a ___ . And I am sure that you will. I hope that you can write lots of good ______ in the future.
But you should know that it's not easy to be a good writer. First, ______ you really become a good writer, you should be a good_____ . You should read many different kinds of books. You may not have _____ to watch TV or play computer games. Second, ______ you
want to be a good writer, you should know all kinds of people's ______. Then you could have things to write and write truly. ______ , to be a good writer, you should keep your body ___ and strong. That's because you have to write things very ______ sometimes, and you will be very tired. In a word, I think you should try your best to get everything ready for your dream job from now on.
Good luck!
Yours,
Annie
【1】A. teacher B. doctor C. writer D. singer
【2】A. letters B. music C. emails D. books
【3】A. before B. after C. until D. as
【4】A. player B. reader C. student D. teacher
【5】A. room B. time C. friend D. interest
【6】A. if B. or C. so D. before
【7】A. names B. friends C. lives D. houses
【8】A. Finally B. However C. Afterwards D. Therefore
【9】A. fat B. fit C. thin D. tall
【10】A. well B. quickly C. early D. late
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 As the saying goes, “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” This is the way the charity organization Heifer International(国际小母牛慈善组织) wants to end world hunger.
It began in the 1930s when an American farmer, Dan West, went to Spain to help people in need. He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would never be enough milk. It made him think that what they needed was “not a cup, but a cow”．
Dan West returned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger. He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger. With his help, Heifer International was set up.
On Heifer International's website, you will see a list of animals like cows, chickens, pigs and even fish and bees. You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family. Those animals will have babies. With more and more animals, these families will be able to support themselves. Once these families get better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others__More importantly, you are buying the resources(资源) for programs run by Heifer International to help more families.
The programs also help smallsized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animal's first female(雌性) baby to another in need. Heifer International also provides training on animals' health and feeding. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rule.
However, there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows, they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on working together, helping each other and learning from each other. Maybe hunger can really be stopped.
【1】完成句子
Dan West believed that giving animals and providing training would ________________．
【2】完成句子
You can see ________________ animals on Heifer International's website.
【3】简略回答问题
What does Heifer International want the farmers do?
__________________________________________
【4】用英语简要概括文章的主旨大意
The passage is mainly about_________________________.
【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语
__________________________________________
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【题目】根据中文完成下列句子。
【1】带个笔记本以便记下你看到的。
Take a notebook ______________________ what you see.
【2】我们应该制定法律来防止人们狩猎动物。
We should __________________________ people __________________________.
【3】扎龙自然保护区是世界上最重要的湿地之一，每年很多人去那观鸟。
Zhalong Nature Reserve is __________________________________ and every year many people go there ____________________.
【4】砍伐越来越多的树会导致野生动物的空间越来越小。
_______________ more and more trees will ____________ less and less space for wildlife.
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【题目】依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一项是 ( )
________，________；________，________。由此看来，中医和西医各有优劣，各自解决了生命不同层面的问题。
①中医将人看成形神合一的整体，用整体动态思维看待生命的变化
②人的健康就是整体生命的和谐，人的疾病就是整体生命的失衡
③用物理和化学原理来解释病因、病理、病位
④而西医更关注疾病，用还原分析思维看待人的疾病变化
A.①②③④B.①③④②
C.①②④③D.④③①②
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