【题目】用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)
decision, surprise, he, late, become, slow, be responsible for, men
On Feb 12, Dalian was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan, for a business trip. He chose to remain in the lunch carriage(车厢) after having lunch. He didn’t know that the carriage was only for people going to Wuhan.
Several hours【1】, when the train arrived in Wuhan, Dalian was asked to get off, as he was in the special carriage. Although he was 【2】, he didn’t want to cause trouble and got off the carriage with just one bag. As Wuhan had been locked down because of the epidemic(疫情), Dalian couldn’t find a hotel to stay in. When he didn’t know what to do, he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals. Dalian【3】to give it a try.
He soon【4】a volunteer at Wuhan No. 1 Hospital. He【5】 taking out rubbish, sweeping the floor, disinfecting (消毒) the hospital, dealing with used protective(防护的) suits and bringing meals to patients. The young 【6】had to work twelve hours every day, changing his protective suit three times a day. While working, he couldn’t drink anything or go to the bathroom. He also had to keep in close touch with patients who were in danger.
Dalian was afraid of getting infected(感染) at first. But after seeing more patients get better than before, his fear 【7】went away. Dalian’s story has become popular online. People were moved by his experience, but also described【8】, as having “a heart of gold”.
【答案】
【1】later
【2】surprised
【3】decided
【4】became
【5】was responsible for
【6】man
【7】slowly
【8】him
【解析】
本文讲述了疫情期间,一名年轻人在武汉第一医院做志愿者的故事。
【1】句意:几个小时候,当火车到达武汉时,大连被要求下车,因为他在一个特殊的车厢。
根据第一段“Dalian was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan, for a business trip.”可知大连需要坐火车到长沙,从他的出发地到达武汉需要几个小时,因此这里是几个小时后,故填later。
【2】句意:尽管他很惊讶,但是他不想制造麻烦,所以带着一个包下车了。
因为本身他的目的地是长沙,但是到武汉就被要求下车,因此他的内心是惊讶的,这里用surprise的形容词形式surprised作表语。
【3】句意:大连决定尝试一下。
根据前面一句“When he didn’t know what to do, he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals.”可知当他不知道能做什么的时候,他看到医院在招志愿者,因此他是决定去尝试一下。本句缺少谓语动词,而且全文通篇是一般过去时,故填decided。
【4】句意:他很快成为武汉第一医院的一名志愿者。
本句缺少谓语动词,而且根据后文他在医院做的事情,说明他成为了一名志愿者,故填became。
【5】句意:他负责扔垃圾,扫地,医院消毒,处理使用过的防护服,还有把饭带给病人。
根据后面的内容,可知是他工作的内容,也就是他负责的部分,be responsible for…对……负责,故填was responsible for。
【6】句意:这个年轻的男人得每天工作12个小时,一天换三次防护服。
这里指代的就Dalian,他是一个男人,故填man。
【7】句意:但是看到更多的患者比之前好转,他的恐惧慢慢消失了。
前面说他一开始是害怕被感染的,但是看到病人好转之后这种恐惧就慢慢消失了,这里需要用副词来修饰动词词组went away,故填slowly。
【8】句意:人们为他的经历而感动,说他是一个好心人。
横线上仍然是在指代Dalian,而且跟在动词后面,需用宾格形式,故填him。
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