【题目】下列关于世界人口分布及其原因的叙述,正确的是( )
A.沿海平原区,台风频繁,人口稀疏
B.西欧平原区,季风温和,人口稠密
C.热带雨林区,环境恶劣,人口稀疏
D.高山高原区,资源丰富,人口桐密
【答案】C
【解析】世界人口的地理分布很不均匀,有的地方稠密,有的地方稀疏。人口的分布状况与地理环境有着密切联系。中低纬度的临海地带往往形成人口的稠密地区。四大人口稠密地带:亚洲的东部和南部;欧洲的西部;北美洲和南美洲的东部。四大人口稀疏地带:干旱的沙漠;寒冷的极地;空气稀薄的高山高原;原始的热带雨林。世界人口的地理分布很不均匀,有的地方稠密,有的地方稀疏,人口的分布状况与地理环境有着密切联系,中低纬度的临海地带往往形成人口的稠密地区;沿海平原地区,地势平坦,耕地面积广,交通便利,虽然会有台风,但平原地区人口很稠密;西欧平原地区,以温带海洋性气候为主,气候温和,人口稠密;热带雨林地区,环境恶劣,人口稀疏;高山高原区,自然条件恶劣,虽然有较丰富的资源,但人口很稀疏。
所以答案是:C。
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列材料,回答问题。
材料一:西安降水比南方地区少,且季节变化大,影响到地表水少且季节变化大,水资源不足,城市生活用水和工农业需水量大,超过水资源承受能力,加上水质污染,如渭河不能提供达到城市用水标准的水源,造成严重缺水。
材料二:据有关资料,西安地表水资源和可供开采的地下水资源合计31.7亿立方米,人均不足400立方米,是我国极严重缺水城市。
(1)你能提供哪些缓解水资源不足的措施?
(2)写几个你家里的节水小窍门。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据下列两则材料,回答下列问题。
材料一:18世纪以后,世界人口的增长越来越快,1830年仅有10亿人,1930年增加到20亿人,1975年为40亿人,1987年50亿人,1999年达到60多亿。目前仍以每年7800万人的速度增加。
材料二:世界耕地总面积仅占全球陆地总面积的1/10,但由于水蚀、风蚀、沙漠侵蚀、工业交通建设用地、住房面积不断扩大,耕地面积日益减少,仅中国每年就减少70万公顷左右。
(1)上述材料揭示了世界共同关心的两大问题,一是________问题;二是______ 问题?( )
A.人口,耕地
B.资源,环境
C.人口,资源
D.环境,人口
(2)针对这种现象,中国政府提出了针对土地资源的国策是( )
A.十分珍惜和合理利用每一寸土地,切实保护耕地
B.保护耕地人人有责
C.实行计划生育政策
D.一分耕耘,一分收获
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据汉语提示,完成句子。
【1】我们学校有200名学生。
There _______ ______ ______students in our school.
【2】一周的第一天是星期日。
_______ _______ ______ _______ a week is Sunday.
【3】老师总是站在讲台前。
The teacher always ______ ______ ______ ______ the teacher’s desk.
【4】请让你妈妈给我回个电话。Please ask your mother ______ ______ ___ ______.
【5】我想和朋友们分享我的生日蛋糕。
I’d like ______ ______ my birthday cake ______ my friends.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】Today is fine.The sky is blue.Now it’snine o’clock in the morning.There’s a sports meeting in the forest on the big mountain.
Look,a horse,a panda and a cat are running.Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping.Two monkeys are climbing the trees.Four birds are flying around and singing.
There’s some other animals ther, too.The elephants are standing.A monkey in sitting on an old elephant.The monkey has a flay in his hand.polly is sitting in the tree.A fox, ababay panda and some small animals sitting under the tree.They are all watching.
【1】What colour is the sky today?It’s
A. white B. blue C. black
【2】How many animals are running and jumping?
A. Fourteen B. Six C. Eleven
【3】Which animal are climbing the trees?
A. The monkeys B. The panadasand the foxs C. The elephants and the cats
【4】There’s at the sports meeting.
A. not any birds B. a lot of animals C. many people
【5】What’s the weather like today?
A. rain B. fine C. windy
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】课文原词填空
I’m Kate, and my sister is Gina. I am 【1】, but Gina is not. In our room, my books and tapes are in the bookcase. My 【2】 are in my schoolbag. I have a clock. It is on the desk. Gina’s books are 【3】 on her bed, on her sofa and under her chair. The white 【4】 plane is hers. It is under the desk. “Where is my ruler?” “Where are my keys?” Gina 【5】 asks.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】读下列表格,完成小题。
人口出生率% | 人口死亡率% | |
世界 | 22 | 9 |
非洲 | 38 | 14 |
北美洲 | 14 | 9 |
亚洲 | 22 | 8 |
欧洲 | 10 | 11 |
大洋洲 | 18 | 7 |
(1)比较人口自然增长率,最高的大洲是( )
A.非洲
B.亚洲
C.欧洲
D.大洋洲
(2)下列说法正确的是( )
A.发展中国家面临着高出生率,低死亡率的状况
B.世界上的人口分布极不平衡
C.经济发达的国家,人口自然增长率也比发展中国家高
D.发达国家自然增长率低,甚至为负,使少年儿童的比重增大
(3)关于人口与环境的问题叙述正确的是( )
A.人口数量越少,越有利于经济发展和环境保护
B.控制人口增长,对社会发展有延缓作用,有利于保护环境
C.人口数量不受环境承载量的限制
D.控制人口数量,提高人口素质,对保护环境有积极作用
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】任务型阅读
Hi, I am a school boy. I have a big and happy family. My grandfather is Peter Jones. My grandmother’s name is Linda Brown. My grandparents like taking a walk after dinner in the park. I think that’s a good living habit(生活习惯). They have three sons, my uncle, Alan, Eric and my father Paul. Alan is single(单身的). Eric’s wife is Kate. They have two daughters, Lisa and Lily. They are in England now. They like English food very much. They think it’s delicious(美味的). My father Paul and my mother Rose have two kids, Helen and Bill. They like swimming and running. They often do sports on weekends. What’s my name? Do you know?
【1】Are Eric and Kate in China now?
____________________________________________________________________________________
【2】How many(多少位)family members does the boy have in his big family?
____________________________________________________________________________________
【3】What’s the boy’s name?
____________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】Michael worked in a big company. He was very______ all day because he had lots of things to do.
One morning, Michael didn't feel_______ .So he went to see his doctor. The doctor asked him a lot, and looked him over ________.Then he left the room, and ________with three different bottles of pills(药丸).
Looking at Michael , he says,'________ the green pill with a glass of water when you wake up. Take the blue pill ________ a big glass of water after you eat lunch. Then just ________ going to bed, take the red pill with _________ big glass of water.
Michael was very _______ , he took so much medicine and asked the doctor, "Well, doctor, _________ on earth is wrong with me?"
The doctor answered, "Michael , you're not drinking enough water."
【1】A. happyB. sadC. busyD. free
【2】A. wellB. goodC. niceD. easy
【3】A. helpfullyB. successfullyC. carefullyD. beautifully
【4】A. took backB. waited forC. looked backD. came back
【5】A. EatB. TakeC. GetD. Drink
【6】A. fromB. inC. withD. on
【7】A. afterB. beforeC. ifD. though
【8】A. someB. the otherC. otherD. another
【9】A. surprisedB. excitingC. surprisingD. excited
【10】A. howB. whatC. whenD. where
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com