【题目】(题文)山东省的小红暑假期间到了祖国的西北去旅游,请你利用所学的地理知识帮帮她:
(1)到西北去旅游,应带上哪些必备物品:______________________________________________。
(2)小红到了内蒙古地区,说那里昔日的“风吹草低见牛羊”的景观已不多见,现在“浅草不能没马蹄”,请分析原因:_____________________________________________________。
(3)小红到了新疆,品尝了当地的水果,说那里的瓜果特别甜。当地远近闻名的水果有 ,特别甜的原因是_____________________________。
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】开心超人想“遁地”,走直线穿越地心,拜访住在地球另一端的粗心超人。据此回答下面小题。
【1】请问开心超人“遁地”穿行的距离约为( )
A. 6371千米B. 12742千米C. 6378千米D. 40000千米
【2】已知开心超人的位置是在北半球、东半球,请判断粗心超人的位置是在( )
A. 南半球、东半球B. 北半球、西半球C. 南半球、西半球D. 北半球、东半球
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【题目】地图是学习地理的重要工具,学会正确选择和使用地图,可以方便我们的生活.仔细阅读下面的材料,回答下列各题
①小强的爸爸去云南旅游,小强查阅了“中国政区图”想知道云南在哪里
②玲玲想了解北京故宫在什么位置,她查阅了“北京城区图”
③小伟要去美国探访朋友,要了解美国的交通线,他查阅了世界地形图
④兰兰去黄山旅游,她参考了“黄山导游图”
【1】上面材料中的四位同学对地图选择不正确的是( )
A. 小强B. 玲玲C. 小伟D. 兰兰
【2】上面四位同学查阅的地图,如果图幅相同,比例尺最小的是( )
A. 中国政区图B. 北京城区图C. 世界政区图D. 黄山导游图
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读材料,回答问题:
材料一:我国的水资源总量为2.8亿方,排名世界各国的第六位,人均占有水资源量仅2200方,不足世界人均数的四分之一,排在一百位之后,而且我国水资源在时间和空间的分布还极不均匀,所以,我国被列为世界上十三个贫水国之一。
材料二:秋冬季,我国东部地区连续出现的雾霾天气,使空气质量受到社会广泛关注。PM2.5,指粒径小于等于2.5微米的可入肺颗粒物,是造成雾霾天气的“元凶”。它主要源于燃烧后的物质,如燃煤、工业废气和汽车尾气等。哈尔滨市出现雾霾天气主要有以下三方面原因。一是气象因素影响。近几天哈市持续逆温和弱风气象,不利于污染物扩散。二是城郊及周边县市在秋整地期间大量焚烧秸秆,产生大量烟尘。三是近日供暖燃煤锅炉陆续启炉。
【1】我国的水资源总量世界第 位。
【2】我国被列为世界______个贫水国之一。
【3】在下列的灌溉方式中,最节水的是
A.大水漫灌
B.自流灌溉
C.喷灌
D.滴灌
【4】材料二中反映的问题是 ,造成该问题的“元凶”主要源于______________。
【5】说出哈尔滨市出现雾霾天气的人为原因是_____________ 。
【6】对抗雾霾天气,下列做法不合适的是( )
A.在公路旁晨练
B.外出活动时尽量带上防护口罩
C.开车时要尽量保持车距
D.开展燃煤锅炉污染防治设施运行排查
【7】针对雾霾,为了保护我们共同的家园,我们在日常生活中,应该怎么做?
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【题目】 Animals are our best friends. They are important to us. They________ together with us on the Earth. We cannot live without animals. So we should take good care of them. Then how can we protect animals?
First we should _______ the importance of protecting wild (野生的) animals. Animals are an important source (来源) of food. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of _______. If we destroy (破坏) a kind of animal, we will have many other _______ very soon. For example, when farmers _______ a large number of hawks (鹰), the mice will destroy farmers rice. Why? Because hawks eat _______. Without hawks. the mice will become _______.
Second, let people know how to protect animals - _______ killing wild animals and protect their_________. If we see other people destroy animals homes, we should stop them.
________ wild animals is the duty of each of us. Let s protect animals together!
【1】A.workB.studyC.liveD.play
【2】A.understandB.completeC.forgetD.win
【3】A.timeB.natureC.historyD.weather
【4】A.ideasB.dreamsC.grammarsD.problems
【5】A.saveB.buyC.killD.feed
【6】A.miceB.riceC.grassD.leaves
【7】A.more and moreB.less and lessC.higher and higherD.smaller and smaller
【8】A.enjoyB.stopC.keepD.practise
【9】A.friendsB.foodC.babiesD.homes
【10】A.SharingB.CleaningC.ProtectingD.Keeping
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】Cold is a common(普遍的) illness. It often starts with a sore ______. You sneeze (打喷嚏)and your nose runs .You usually _______a headache , too . It’s not a serious illness, but you can feel very ____. What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest. It is good ________a lot of water, too. You can ________ and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine is now very _____all over the world. Where does Chinese medicine __________? A long time ago, when people were not feeling ______, they found that some plants could make them feel ______ . They ate the leaves , the roots (根), the fruits or the seeds(种子)of the plants . Today people make much Chinese medicine _______those plants.
【1】A. throat B. hand C. leg D. arm
【2】A. give B. have C. bring D. find
【3】A. bad B. happy C. shy D. clever
【4】A. drinking B. drink C. to drink D. drinks
【5】A. see a dentist B. go to a party C. go to school D. see a doctor
【6】A. difficult B. different C. delicious D. popular
【7】A. come to B. come from C. get up D. get to
【8】A. sad B. well C. tired D. busy
【9】A. better B. less C. more D. most
【10】A. to B. in C. from D. on
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】People enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or sit in front of TV sets. Often they get very excited when “their player or team” wins.
People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter.
Some sports are so interesting that most people like them. Football, for example (例如), is played around the world. Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake! And for people in cold countries, like Norway or Canada, they like to skate or ski.
Some sports go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing(拳击), for example, has a long history. But basketball and volleyball are very new. And new sports or games come into the world almost all the time.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
【1】Why do people like sports?
_____________________________
【2】What’s the meaning of “their player or team” in the first passage?
_____________________________
【3】Which sport is very popular in the countries near the sea?
_____________________________
【4】In what kind of country people like to ski?
_____________________________
【5】What sports have a long history?
_____________________________
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】以下属于撒哈拉以南非洲经济特点的是
A.出口初级农矿产品,进口工业制成品B.进口初级农矿产品,出口工业制成品
C.旅游业发达,农业生产水平高D.以工业为主,对外贸易发达
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