【题目】C
The Information about Some Great Inventions
Invention | Wheel | Telephone | Light bulb (灯泡) | Paper |
Appearing(出现) Time | A few thousand years ago | In 1876 | In 1879 | Around 2, 000 years ago |
Inventor(发明者) | Unknown | Alexander Bell | Thomas Edison | Cai Lun |
Inventor’s Nationality (国籍) | Unknown | American | American | Chinese |
Early Main Material (材料) | Wood | Plastic and metal | Glass and metal | Cotton or flax (亚麻) |
Main Use(主要用途) | Making travelling faster | Used for communicating over distances (距离) | Giving light | Used for recording information |
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】What’s the form above about?
A. Rules. B. Movies. C. Dreams. D. Inventions.
【2】What’s the latest invention according to(根据) the form above?
A. The wheel. B. The paper. C. The telephone. D. The light bulb.
【3】 How many Chinese inventions are mentioned(提到) in the form above?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.
【4】What was the telephone made of according to the form above?
A. Wood. B. Glass and metal. C. Plastic and metal. D. Cotton and flax.
【5】Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can ___________.
A. have enough light to read B. travel faster
C. communicate over distances D. have more books to read
【答案】
【1】D
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【解析】
【文章大意】短文主要列举了4项发明的有关信息，包括发明的时间、发明者及国籍、材料组成以及主要的用途等。
【1】主旨大意题。由文章的内容可知，本文说的主要是发明，故选D。
【2】细节理解题。由文中时间一列可知，灯泡出现时间：1879年，最近，故选D。
【3】细节理解题。由文中表格中的国籍一行可知，Chinese只有一个，即最后一个＂纸＂，故选A。
【4】细节理解题。由文中第三列中的Plastic and metal可知，电话最早的材质是塑料和金属，故选C。
【5】细节理解题。由文中第二列中的内容：车轮的用途Making travelling faster可知 ，它可以让旅行更快，故选B。
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