【题目】Life in 30 years will be___because many changes(变化)will take place, but what will the changes be?
The population(人口) is growing fast. There will be___people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be___smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important___in school.
People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and___. And many more people will go to other countries___holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for___new towns and houses. Then there will be less___for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won’t eat it every day, they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will___by robots. Because of this, many people will not have____to do. This will be a problem.
【1】A. same B. difference C. different D. difficulty
【2】A. little and little B. less and less C. many and many D. more and more
【3】A. much B. many C. more D. most
【4】A. subject B. subjects C. way D. games
【5】A. easily B. more easily C. easy D. easier
【6】A. for B. with C. at D. in
【7】A. build B. building C. to build D. builds
【8】A. rooms B. room C. spaces D. sea
【9】A. done B. do C. be done D. be did
【10】A. works enough B. enough works C. work enough D. enough work
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】本文介绍了30年后世界所发生的变化。
【1】C
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. same 同样的; B. difference 不同; C. different 不同的;D. difficulty困难;句意:三十年后的生活将会不同,因为许多变化将会发生。根据because many changes(变化)will take place,可知将会有许多变化,因此30年后的生活是不同的,作为系动词be的表语,故用形容词different。故选C。
【2】D
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. little and little 少的; B. less and less 越来越少; C. many and many 许多的; D. more and more越来越多;句意:在世界上将会有越来越多的人。根据前文的The population(人口) is growing fast.可知人口将越来越多,故选D。
【3】A
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. much 许多,修饰不可数名词;B. many 许多的,修饰可数名词; C. more 更多的,是much和many的比较级;D. most最多的,是much和many的最高级。句意:计算机将会更小更有用。修饰比较级smaller,用副词much.故选A。
【4】B
考查名词及语境的理解。A. subject 科目; B. subjects 科目; C. way 方法; D. games游戏;句意:计算机学习将会是学校重要的科目之一。根据in school可知在学校里,应是科目,one of the+复数名词,故此处为subjects,故选B。
【5】D
考查副词和形容词及语境的理解。A. easily 容易地,是副词; B. more easily 更容易地,是副词;C. easy 容易的,是形容词; D. easier更容易的,是形容词。句意:旅行将更便宜,更容易。此处作为系动词be的表语,此处与比较级cheaper并列,故用形容词的比较级,故选D。
【6】A
考查介词及语境的理解。A. for 为了; B. with和…..一起; C. at 在; D. in在……里;句意:更多的人将去其他国家度假。此处表示目的,去其他国家,是为了度假,故用介词for。故选A。
【7】B
考查动词及语境的理解。A. build建造;B. building建造;C. to build建造;D. builds建造;句意:更多的土地将被用于建造新城镇和房子。be used for doing sth被用于做某事,故此处用动名词building。故选B。
【8】B
考查名词及语境的理解。A. rooms 房间,可数名词;B. room空间,不可数名词; C. spaces 间隔,是可数名词; D. sea海,是不可数名词;句意:然后将会有更少的空间给牛和羊。有less修饰,故用不可数名词,故为room。故选B。
【9】C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. done 做; B. do 做; C. be done 被做;D. be did形式不对;句意:危险的和辛苦的工作将被机器人做。根据by robots可知此处表示被动,位于助动词will后,故谓语用动词原形的被动形式be done。故选C。
【10】D
考查名词及语境的理解。enough work足够的工作。句意:因为这个,许多人将不会有足够的工作去做。enough修饰名词时,位于名词的前面,work“工作”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故ABC三项错误。故选D。
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【题目】A
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根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】Tom got back home_____________ when the sun was dropping.
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【3】What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain?
A. The way was full of big or small stones. B. The mountain was so high.
C. He was only 14 years old. D. He was tired and it was so late.
【4】 Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except ________.
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【5】The writer tries to tell us that_________.
A. the goal is not important
B. the mountain is very beautiful
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D. everyone should climb the mountain
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