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【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空

1Listen!A girl_____ (sing) in the hall.

2Alison_______ (swim) for three hours.

3When I entered the classroom, I found some students ____(watch) TV.

4There are some children who _____(play) football on the playground.

5- How long ____ you_____(do) that?-For about four years.

6The young man ______(skate) since he was eight years old.

7He’d like_____(collect) shells because they are beautiful.

8When I was twelve, I_____ (start) to play tennis.

9If you know his telephone number, please let me _____ (know).

10Thank you for _____(tell) me the truth.

【答案】

1is singing

2has been swimming

3were watching

4are playing

5havebeen doing

6has been skating

7to collect

8started

9know

10telling

【解析】

1句意:听!一个女孩在大厅里唱歌。从“listen”可以看出本句需要使用现在进行时描述“正在进行的动作”,故使用be动词加singing形式,填 is singing。

2句意:埃力生已经游了三个小时了。结合时间状语“for three hours”得知“动作已经持续了3个小时”,需要使用完成时态,如果需要表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,可能仍然要继续下去的话,需要使用现在完成进行时,结构是“have/has been doing”,故填has been swimming。

3句意:当我进入教室时,我发现一些学生正在看电视。found后的内容为find的宾语从句表示“发现的内容”,进入时发现孩子们正在看电视,描述的是过去正在进行的动作,需要使用过去进行时,故填were watching。

4句意:有些孩子正在操场上踢足球。who引导的是children的定语从句,用来描述children,这些孩子是正在踢足球,需要使用现在进行时,故填are playing。

5句意:---你已经做那个多久了?---持续了大约四个小时。结合时间状语“for about four hours”得知“动作已经持续了4个小时”,需要使用完成时态,如果需要表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,可能仍然要继续下去的话,需要使用现在完成进行时,结构是“have/has been doing”,这里是在提问动作已经进行了多久,需要使用句型“How long have you been doing…?”故填have,been doing。

6句意:那个年轻人自从他八岁的时候就一直在滑冰了。如果需要表示动作从某一时间开始(八岁),一直持续到现在,可能仍然要继续下去的话,需要使用现在完成进行时,故填has been skating。

7句意:他希望收集贝壳,因为它们很漂亮。“would like to do”表示“想要做…...”,故填to collect。

8句意:我十二岁的时候,我开始打网球。描述过去某个时间点发生的事情,使用一般过去时即可,故填started。

9句意:如果你知道他的电话号码,请让我知道。“let sb do”为“让某人做…...”,故填know。

10句意:感谢你告诉我真相。“thanks/thank you for doing”表示“感谢做…...”,这里需要填写动名词 telling。

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