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【题目】Ⅲ.完形填空

Suppose(假设)you are going to Boston,and you have never visited the city before.If someone______you about the interesting places in the city,you______to get some ideas of what you will see,but don’t have a______idea of where these

places are or how to find_____.However,______someone has a map of the city and shows you the main roads and buildings,you may say,“Oh,now I see.I can find my way with______trouble at all.”Working in maths is somewhat(有点儿)like trying to find your way around a new city.Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have______,but you can’t see any clear road______the answers.

Maybe you need to have a kind of map of the main roads in maths______you find your way.Explore(探究)what lies in maths,and try your best to find the main roads.They will______you to the answer.If you can find the“map”,the maths problems will be easily worked out.

1A. answers B. shows C. meets D. tells

2A. begin B. like C. learn D. refuse

3A. clever B. clear C. strange D. wrong

4A. someone B. Boston C. them D. it

5A. if B. though C. whether D. since

6A. not B. no C. some D. much

7

A. thought it over B. heard about it

C. written down it D. talked with it

8A. with B. for C. of D. to

9A. help B. to help C. helps D. help with

10A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask

【答案】

1D

2A

3B

4C

5A

6B

7A

8D

9B

10C

【解析】本文介绍了学习数学的方法,通往数学大路的地图能帮助你找到数学的答案。因此我们要努力探索通往数学大路的地图,这样才能轻松地解决数学难题。

1D

考查动词及语境的理解。A. answers 回答;B. shows 展示;C. meets 遇见;D. tells告诉;句意:如果有人告诉你那座城市里一些有趣的事,你开始了解你将要看到的事物,但是无法清晰地了解这些地方在哪里以及如何找到它们。tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事,故选D。

2A

考查动词及语境的理解。A. begin 开始; B. like 喜欢; C. learn 学习; D. refuse拒绝;句意:如果有人告诉你那座城市里一些有趣的事,你开始了解你将要看到的事物,但是无法清晰地了解这些地方在哪里以及如何找到它们。根据If someone___1___you about the interesting places in the city,可知有人告诉你关于那个城市的一些地点,因此你开始了解这个城市,故选A。

3B

考查形容词及语境的理解。A. clever 聪明的;B. clear 清楚的;C. strange 奇怪的;D. wrong错误的;句意:如果有人告诉你那座城市里一些有趣的事,你开始了解你将要看到的事物,但是无法清晰地了解这些地方在哪里以及如何找到它们。根据连词but前后表示转折关系,前半句表示了解一些地方,对这些地方的具体情况应不清楚。故选B。

4C

考查代词及语境的理解。A. someone 某人;B. Boston 波士顿;C. them 它们;D. it它;句意:如果有人告诉你那座城市里一些有趣的事,你开始了解你将要看到的事物,但是无法清晰地了解这些地方在哪里以及如何找到它们。此处代指these places,故用代词them。故选C。

5A

考查连词及语境的理解。A. if 如果; B. though 尽管; C. whether 是否; D. since因为;句意:然而,如果有人有一张这个城市的地图,向你展示了大路和主要建筑,你会说,“哦,我现在知道了。”此处表示假设,故用连词if,故选A。

6B

考查副词和形容词及语境的理解。A. not ;B. no 不;C. some 一些;D. much 许多;句意:我可以毫不不费力地找到我的路。not/no... at all一点儿也不,修饰名词trouble,故用形容词no。故选B。

7A

考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. thought it over 考虑它;B. heard about it听说它;C. written down it 写下它; D. talked with it和它交谈;句意:可能那些单词告诉你一些信息,你已经考虑它了,但是你不能看到任何通往答案的清楚的道路。当人称代词作为短语动词+副词的宾语时,位于动词和副词之间。故选A。

8D

考查介词及语境的理解。A. with ……一起;B. for 为了;C. of ……的;D. to 向;句意:可能那些单词告诉你一些信息,你已经考虑它了,但是你不能看到任何通往答案的清楚的道路。the road to通往……的道路,故选D。

9B

考查动词不定式及语境的理解。A. help 帮助;B. to help 帮助;C. helps 帮助;D. help with帮助;句意:可能你需要有一种数学主要道路的一种地图,帮助你找到你的路。结合句意,地图的作用是帮助找到前进的道路,故选B。

10C

考查动词及语境的理解。A. keep 保留;B. send 发送;C. lead 领导;D. ask询问;句意:它们将领着你通往答案。lead sb to领着某人通往……,故选C。

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