Question

【题目】【2016四川绵阳中考】选词填空。

阅读下面短文，根据文中意思，从方框中选出恰当的词，并在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词完整、正确的形式，使短文文理通顺，意义完整。

find book big how mind clever swim school always name

Many years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby was born. The boy’s mother and her husband gave the boy a 【1】 —Benjamin.

Benjamin was the 【2】 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven. The next year his parents sent him to 【3】.

At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing, but not good at maths. He read all of his father’s 【4】. And when he had money, he 【5】 went to buy books. He liked books. They told him 【6】 to do something. The boy liked to use his head and tried to 【7】 ways to help people enjoy life more. For example, he tried to know if there was some way to 【8】 farther, maybe with something on his hands or feet. Slowly a picture of swimming shoes, or paddles, grew in his 【9】. The paddles must be neither too 【10】 nor too small. And they must be neither too heavy nor too light. At last he invented the paddle for swimming.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】name

【2】cleverest

【3】school

【4】books

【5】always

【6】how

【7】find

【8】swim

【9】mind

【10】big

【解析】

试题分析：本文是对本杰明·富兰克林的简单介绍。他是家中十几个小孩中最小的一位，最聪明，五岁会读，七岁会写。他喜欢用头脑帮助人们享受生活，发明了游泳桨。

【1】name 句意：男孩的母亲和他的丈夫给了他一个名字：本杰明。破折号后是他的名字，故填：name。

【2】cleverest句意：他是所有孩子中最聪明的。根据下文他五岁会读，七岁会写，说明他是所有孩子中最聪明的，多人相比，用最高级形式。故填：cleverest。

【3】school句意：第二年，他的父母送他去学校。根据他的年龄，及正文中的“at school”可以推测出，父母送他去学校。故填：school。

【4】books句意：他读了父亲所有的书。由前句的“擅长阅读”及下文的“喜欢书”，可以推测出“他读了父亲的所有书。”故填：books。

【5】always句意：有钱时，他总是去买书。根据句型结构可知这里填频率副词，结合下文及被选项可知，本空填：always。

【6】how 句意：他喜欢读书，它们告诉他怎样做一些事情。How to do sth怎样做事，故填：how。

【7】find句意：男孩喜欢动脑并且尽力找到帮助人们享受生活的方式。找到方式，故填：find。

【8】swim句意：比如说，他尽力想知道是否有一种游泳游得更远的方式。由下文他发明了simming paddle可知是“游泳”到更远处。故填：swim。

【9】mind句意：慢慢地，一张游泳鞋的图片在他的头脑中产生了。在发明桨之前，他的头脑中先有这个事物的图象，故填：mind。

【10】big句意：桨不能太大或太小。与small相对，可知是大，故填：big。