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【题目】铁制品在通常情况下很易生锈,制造时往往在铁制品表面电镀一层铜起防锈作用,下列说法正确的是(

A.镀铜铁制品不可在酸性条件下使用

B.镀铜铁制品可以盛放硝酸银溶液

C.镀铜铁制品不易生锈的原因之一是使铁隔绝了空气

D.镀铜铁制品是一种合金

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:铜在金属活动性顺序表氢的后面,化学性质稳定,在其中不易锈蚀、与酸不发生反应,但能与硝酸银溶液发生置换反应,因此,镀铜铁制品可以在酸性条件下使用,A错误;铜能置换硝酸银溶液中的银,B错误;铜在空气中不易生锈,铁制品镀铜后,使铁与空气隔绝,防止了的铁的锈蚀,C正确;合金是金属或非金属均匀地熔合在一起,镀铜铁制品铜和铁不是均匀地熔合,不属于合金,D错误。故选C

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