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【题目】图为太阳直射点移动纬度变化图,读图,完成下列问题.

a、当太阳直射点由b向c移动时,下列叙述正确的是( )

A、太阳直射点在南半球

B、太阳直射点正在向北移动

C、北半球各地昼长夜短

D、南极洲极夜范围逐日递增

b、地球的______运动引起太阳直射点从a→b→c→d→e的变化,它的绕转中心是______,周期是______。到图中______点时,平顶山市的昼最长、夜最短。

【答案】a、C;b、公转 太阳 一年 b

【解析】

试题分析:a、读太阳直射点移动纬度变化图可知,当太阳直射点由b向c移动时,太阳直射点在北半球;太阳直射点正在向南移动;北半球各地昼长夜短;此时,太阳直射点正在向南移动,南极洲极夜范围逐日递减。所以,C项正确。故选:C

b、地球围绕太阳的旋转运动叫做地球的公转。它的绕转中心是太阳,方向是自西向东,周期是一年。当地球运行到图中b的位置时,太阳直射北回归线,北半球的昼最长、夜最短。

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