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    【题目】我国汽车工业的“摇篮”是

    A．哈尔滨 B．长春

    C．沈阳 D．十堰

    【答案】B

    【解析】

    试题分析：新中国成立后，中国开始生产汽车．长春市是中国汽车工业的“摇篮”．进入21世纪以来，中国汽车工业加速发展，尤其是轿车制造业迅速崛起．2011年中国生产汽车1 800万辆，居世界第1位．中国汽车工业自主创新能力逐步增强，着力实现由汽车大国向汽车强国的转变．目前，中国特大型汽车生产基地，有上海、长春、武汉、北京、重庆、广州等．为了节省石油资源，减少环境污染，中国加快了新能源汽车、节能型汽车的研发步伐，故选B．

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