Question

【题目】Ⅷ．用栝号中所给词的适当形式完成短文。

Brian was not good at public speaking．One day，he 【1】(invite)to make a speech at a church．His 【2】(young)sister，Ann，knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down．“Don’t worry．Everything【3】(be)fine．，’When the day came，Brian’s car had an accident on the way to the church．Luckily，he was not badly hurt and 【4】(arrive)at the church on time．It was his turn．By the time he stood up，his coat 【5】(become)tangled with his chair．After a few minutes，he finally

began his speech．But he was so nervous that he dropped his book.Many people thought he would run，but he 【6】(go)on．

Suddenly，people saw something unusual 【7】(run)down from his nose，blood!He stopped【8】(speak)when he saw the blood．But he still tried 【9】(finish)his speech．Then Ann handed him her handkerchief and gave him a smile．

In the end，Brian finished his talk with more confidence．He said that he 【10】(never succeed)like that before．Now Brian is not a shy boy any more．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】was invited

【2】younger

【3】will be／is going to be

【4】arrived

【5】had become

【6】went

【7】running

【8】speaking

【9】to finish

【10】had never succeeded

【解析】短文大意：Brian不擅长在众人面前发言。一天，他被邀请去一个教堂做演讲，他的妹妹Ann安慰他要放松自己，不要紧张。虽然在演讲当天，也发生点意外，但他还是坚持完成了自己的演讲，他说自己从来没有像那样成功过。现在他再也不害羞了。

【1】句意：一天，他被邀请去一个教堂做演讲。句子主语he为谓语动词的逻辑主语，表被动关系。根据one day可知句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处要用一般过去时的被动语态。故答案为was invited。

【2】句意：他的小妹妹Ann知道他很紧张，所以就试图让他保持冷静。两者进行比较时用形容词的比较级，younger sister 妹妹。

【3】句意：别担心，一切将会很好的。这里演讲来没有发生，因此要用一般将来时。答案为will be／is going to be 。

【4】句意：幸运的是他受伤不严重并且及时赶到了教堂。根据上下文可知，这里用一般过去时态来陈述过去发生过的事情。故答案为arrived。　

【5】句意：当他站起来的时候，他的大衣缠在了椅子上。根据句中的by the time从句可判断，过去的过去用过去完成时态，答案为had become。

【6】句意：许多人认为他会跑出去，但是他继续他的演讲。根据上文中的句子“Many people thought he would run”判断，此处用过去时态讲述当时发生的事情，答案为went。

【7】句意：突然，人们看到不寻常的东西从他的鼻子里流出来。see sth./sb.doing sth.“看见某物/某人正在做某事”的意思， running是现在分词表示正在进行的动作。故答案为running。

【8】句意：当他看到血的时候，他停止了演讲。stop doing sth. 意思是“停止正在做的事”，符合当时的情形，故答案为speaking。

【9】句意：但是他仍然试图完成他的演讲。try to do sth. 尽力做某事，故答案为to finish。

【10】句意：他说自己从来没有像那样成功过。由于动词succeed发生在said以前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。答案为had never succeeded。