【题目】填空题
(1)地球上最长的纬线是 ,本初子午线是指 。
(2)地球上有极昼极夜现象的温度带是 。
(3)位于非洲北部的 是世界最大的沙漠。
(4)人口自然增长率是由 和 决定的。非洲人口自然增长率最高。
(5)我国农业的地区分布主要表现为西部和东部、南方与北方的差异,西部以______业为主;东部地区是______业、林业、渔业的主要分布区。
(6)中国最大的油菜产区____________。
(7)我国最大的渔场____________位于____________海。
(8)我国的土地资源的基本国情是“ ”。
【答案】(1)赤道,00经线。 (2)南、北寒带。 (3)撒哈拉沙漠。
(4)出生率,死亡率。 (5)牧业,种植业。 (6)长江流域。
(7)舟山渔场,东海。 (8)人多地少。
【解析】(1)地球上最长的纬线是赤道;本初子午线是指00经线。
(2)地球上有极昼极夜现象的温度带是南、北寒带。
(3)位于非洲北部的撒哈拉沙漠是世界最大的沙漠。
(4)人口自然增长率是由出生率和死亡率决定的,非洲人口自然增长率最高。
(5)我国农业的地区分布主要表现为西部和东部、南方与北方的差异,西部以畜牧业为主;东部地区是种植业、林业、渔业的主要分布区。
(6)中国最大的油菜产区是长江流域,这里水源充足,土壤肥沃。
(7)我国最大的渔场舟山渔场是位于东海。
(8)我国的土地资源的基本国情是人多地少。
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