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【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)

1The sun has_____behind a cloud. Maybe it’s going to rain, (appear)

2What a coincidence! Alice’s birthday is on the_____of December just as mine, (nine)

3Do you know the_____of the river? (long)

4Roger is my best friend. I trust him_____. (complete)

5He felt no_____towards his enemy but was cold, indifferent. (warm)

6Teachers in our school always_____us very well, (treatment)

7Make_____at home, children! (you)

8She's always going on about her_____illnesses. (variety)

【答案】

1disappeared

2ninth

3length

4completely

5warmth

6treat

7yourselves

8various

【解析】

1句意:太阳消失在了云后,可能要下雨了。根据Maybe it’s going to rain可能要下雨了,可知前面应该是太阳消失在了云后。提示词appear为动词“出现”,此处应填其反义词“消失”disappear;由语境可知时态应为现在完成时,所以这里应用disappear的过去分词形式disappeared,故答案填disappeared。

2句意:真是太巧了!爱丽丝的生日在12月9日,正好和我的生日一样。由句意可知生日是在12月的第九天,英语中用序数词表达具体的日期,所以应用序数词,nine为基数词,其序数词为ninth,故答案填ninth。

3句意:你知道那条河的长度吗?分析句子结构可知空格处需要填一个名词形式来充当动词know的宾语,long为形容词“长的”,与其对应的名词是length“长度”,故答案填length。

4句意:罗杰是我最好的朋友,我完全信任他。分析句子结构可知空格处是修饰前面的动词trust,所以应用副词形式,complete“完全的”是形容词,与其对应的副词形式为completely“完全地”,故答案填completely。

5句意:他对他的敌人不是温暖,而是冷漠。warm“温暖”形容词,由句意可知此处应填一个名词,与warm所对应的名词是warmth,故答案填warmth。

6句意:我们学校的老师总是对我们很好。根据always可知句子用一般现在时,由题干可知句子中缺少谓语动词,treatment名词,意思是对待,与其对应的动词是treat,故答案填treat。

7句意:孩子们,请自便。本句为英语俗语,因为后面是children,根据提示词you,可知此处应填yourselves,故答案填yourselves。

8句意:她一直在谈论她的各种疾病。分析句子成分可知此处应填一个形容词修饰后面的名词illnesses;提示词variety是名词,意思是“种类、多样”,与其对应的形容词是various,意思是“各种各样的”,故答案填various。

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