【题目】在一次国际中学生夏令营活动中,某学生这样介绍自己的家乡:“我的家乡一年到头都很热,各月降水丰富,且一年中有两次太阳直射现象”。据此回答以下问题。
(1)该中学生的家乡最有可能是( )
A.法国地中海沿岸
B.非洲的撒哈拉沙漠
C.中国的塔里木盆地
D.南美洲的亚马逊平原
(2)该中学生的家乡气候类型是( )
A.温带海洋性气候
B.地中海气候
C.热带雨林气候
D.热带沙漠气候
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
【解析】(1)南北回归线之间的热带地区有阳光直射现象,其中热带雨林气候大致分布在南北纬10°之间的地区,包括非洲的刚果盆地和几内亚湾沿岸,亚洲的马来半岛南部、马来群岛的大部,南美洲的亚马孙河平原等地区。由于常年在赤道低压控制下,年均温26℃左右,年降水量2 000毫米以上,各月降水量比较均匀。(2)南北回归线之间的热带地区有阳光直射现象,其中热带雨林气候大致分布在南北纬10°之间的地区,包括非洲的刚果盆地和几内亚湾沿岸,亚洲的马来半岛南部、马来群岛的大部,南美洲的亚马孙河平原等地区。由于常年在赤道低压控制下,年均温26℃左右,年降水量2 000毫米以上,各月降水量比较均匀。
故选:(1)D(2)C
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