【题目】学校文学社举办“读名著，品经典”诗文朗诵会，要求主持人在每个作品朗诵前说一段主持辞。请你为《木兰诗》或《老人与海》拟写不超过100字的主持辞。
要求：①介绍并评价人物性格或作品内容。②至少引用一句作品中的名言或使用一种修辞格。③语言生动。
【答案】示例：《木兰诗》：“万里赴戎机，关山度若飞。”她是勇赴国难、驰骋沙场的战士；“当窗理云鬓，对镜帖花黄。”她又是孝顺父母、楚楚动人的姑娘。这二者在花木兰身上的统一，向我们昭示着中国女性的坚韧与温情。
《老人与海》：他是失败者，大鱼已被鲨鱼吃光，拖回的只是鱼骨架；他又是胜利者，捕获了威力无穷的马林鱼，击退了气势汹汹的鲨群。他——桑提（圣地）亚哥，一个永往直前的斗士，永不言败的硬汉，顶天立地的英雄。
【解析】
开放性试题，先选择作品，了解作品中的人物性格，再引用一句作品中的名言或使用一种修辞格，语言生动形象即可。如《花木兰》，她恪守孝道，替父从军，她巾帼不让须眉，关山度若飞，她不慕荣华，婉拒尚书郎，她聪敏机智，“同行十二年，不知木兰是女郎”。她就是抱怨“刘大哥讲话理太偏”的花木兰。
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【题目】One afternoon in April 1912, a new ship set off from England to America . It was the largest and finest ship at that time, and on it there were 2,200 people. The weather was very cold , but the trip was pleasant and people were enjoying______ The next day it was even _____, people could see icebergs（冰山） here and there.
It was night, suddenly the man on watch _____. “Look out! Iceberg! Iceberg in front!”
It was too late. The ship hit the iceberg and came to a stop. There was a very big ____in the ship and water was going to come inside._____the ship started to sink.
People had to leave the ship. Women and children were the first to get into the lifeboats（救生艇）. Suddenly a woman shouted. “Please make ____for me. My children are in that boat. I ____go with them! Please!”
“There’s no more room here.” Someone shouted back. The children wanted their mother and began to cry.
A young woman was sitting near the poor children. She stood up. “Here.” She shouted. Take my place! I’m not married and I have no children.”
She got up and the thankful mother joined her children in the lifeboat.
Soon after that, the ship sank. More than 1,500 people lost their lives. Among those was the young _____.Who was_____? Her name was Miss Evans and she was going home to Boston. But _____knew more about her than that.
【1】A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves
【2】A. hot B. cold C. hotter D. colder
【3】A. said B. told C. shouted D. talked
【4】A. room B. hole C. table D. bottle
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【6】A. room B. a desk C. a room D. a piece
【7】A. can B. may C. needn’t D. must
【8】A. man B. girl C. boy D. woman
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【10】A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody
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【3】This passage is mainly about how Li and his wife .
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