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【题目】东南亚铁路线是泛亚铁路的一部分,读东南亚铁路线规划图和东南亚地形图,回答下面小题。

1东南亚铁路线主要位于中南半岛上,半岛北部地区铁路建设的主要困难是( )

A. 狂风暴雪,严寒冰冻 B. 高寒冻土,气候恶劣

C. 气候炎热,沙漠侵袭 D. 地形复杂,山高谷深

2东南亚铁路建成后,通过该铁路运输出口到中国的物资是(  )

A. 羊毛、小麦 B. 天然橡胶、稻米 C. 玉米、甜菜 D. 棉花、大豆

【答案】

1D

2B

【解析】

1铁路建设的选址与地形有密切关系,从图中可知,东南亚,北部海拔高,地形复杂,山高谷深,铁路建设难度大。

2东南亚主要是热带季风气候和热带雨林气候,非常适合热带作物生长,是重要的稻米出口区和全球最大的橡胶生产区,故东南亚铁路建成后,通过该铁路运输出口到中国的物资是天然橡胶、稻米

识记东南亚的主要气候和富饶的物产。

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