练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中地理 > 题目详情

    【题目】读以下某地气候资料表，完成下列小题。

    月份

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    气温(℃)

    5

    8

    9

    12

    15

    22

    26

    21

    16

    14

    12

    7

    降水量(mm)

    110

    75

    69

    52

    30

    8

    4

    7

    21

    53

    73

    89

    【1】该地气温年较差是

    A. 18℃

    B. 16℃

    C. 15℃

    D. 21℃

    【2】该地的气候特点是

    A. 冬冷夏热，降水集中在夏季

    B. 冬温夏凉，降水季节分配均匀

    C. 夏季暖热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥

    D. 夏季炎热干燥，冬季温和多雨

    【答案】

    【1】 D

    【2】 D

    【解析】

    【1】读表格可知,气温年较差是月平均最高气温与月平均最低气温之差；月平均最高气温是26℃减去月平均最低气温5℃；气温年较差为21℃;故答案选D。

    【2】读表格可知,该地1月份气温在0摄氏度以上,属于亚热带的气候类型,再根据降水,冬季降水多,夏季降水少,是夏季炎热干燥,冬季温和多雨的地中海气候,故答案选D。

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】(2018原创)据6月13日《中国青年报》报道，“北京人均水资源不足100立方米，仅为全国平均水平的1/20；京津冀区域内92%的区县人均水资源量低于国际公认的500立方米极度缺水警戒线。”据此完成下面小题。

    【1】京津冀区域降水量比准噶尔盆地多，但却比准噶尔盆地缺水严重，最主要原因是其(　　)

    A. 水资源消耗量大

    B. 水库拦蓄少，水资源流失严重

    C. 河流水量少

    D. 降水的季节差异大

    【2】解决京津冀地区水资源紧张的措施有(　　)

    ①提高水价，节约用水 　 ②禁止工农业用水 ③大量开采地下水 　④防止水污染 　⑤南水北调

    A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④

    C. ①③④ D. ①④⑤

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】这里有绵延的雪山，无边的草原，成群的牦牛，胆怯的羚羊，湛蓝的天空，虔诚的喇嘛，这里也是我国生态环境最脆弱的地区。据此回答下列各题。

    【1】【1】上述材料是下列哪个地区的写照 （ ）

    A. 青藏地区 B. 西北地区 C. 南方地区 D. 北方地区

    【2】【2】对人类生产生活而言，该地区的主要限制性因素是 （ ）

    A. 太阳辐射强 B. 日照时间长 C. 森林草原茂密 D. 低温、缺氧、地形崎岖

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】阅读下列材料，回答相关问题。

    材料一2016年能月31日20时30分至21时30分，我国多座城市参与了“地球1小时”活动。在这1小时里，熄灭电灯，关闭电源，倡导通过节约能源，进而减少二氧化碳的排放。

    （1）开展此项活动的主要目的是敦促人们（　 　）

    A. 杜绝使用电能 B. 防止臭氧层进一步的破坏

    C. 减少城市的光污染 D. 倡导低碳生活

    （2）结合所学知识分析全球二氧化碳增多的原因？

    材料二数据显示：每节约一度电可减排1千克二氧化碳；少用10双一次性筷子，可减排0.2千克二氧化碳；用手洗代替一次洗衣机洗衣可减排0.3千克二氧化碳；节约就是减排。

    （3）参照衣、食、住的方案，说出你“行”的做法。

    衣——棉麻织品、旧衣新穿 食——素一点、少吃点

    住——节水节电、绿化居家 行——

    材料三《中国环境报》有一篇报道，吃烧烤等于“吞森林”，该报呼吁不能“为嘴伤林”。报道中介绍了两名中学生针对大街小巷遍布烧烤摊点的现象，算了一笔账，于是向社会呼吁：“口下留情救树木”。

    （4）炭火烧烤破坏的主要资源是 。

    （5）炭火烧烤对环境有哪些不良影响？（写出一条即可）

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】I have no idea if he if it tomorrow.

    A. will come; rains B. comes; rains

    C. will come; will rain D. comes; will rain

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】(2019原创)给下列句子排序，最合理的一项是( )

    ①一个正粒子和一个反粒子，一个携带正能量，一个携带负能量。

    ②因为他们存在的时间极短而无法被检测到，所以将它们称为“虚粒子”。

    ③量子力学告诉我们，时空是分散的。

    ④这些虚粒子会凭空出现，存在极小的一段时间，然后因相互碰撞、结合而湮灭。

    ⑤在真空中，随时会凭空出现一对虚粒子。

    A.③⑤①④②B.⑤①④③②C.⑤④①③②D.③⑤④①②

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】One day after school, I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words "FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION" at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.

    After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.

    On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. "My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise," I thought.

    When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year's exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.

    This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted[doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.

    【1】The writer went to the teacher's office to _________.

    A. take an exam B. see his teacher

    C. get his school bag D. ask some questions

    【2】The writer always _________ in his History exams.

    A. got high marks

    B. did silly things

    C. let his teacher down

    D. left the paper undone

    【3】The writer felt _________ when he first saw all the questions were different.

    A. surprised B. excited C. nervous D. crazy

    【4】When did the writer know it was last year's exam paper?

    A. Before he read all the questions.

    B. As soon as he returned home.

    C. Until he went into the teacher's office.

    D. After he read the paper in the toilet.

    【5】What might the writer write in his diary?

    A. I'm glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher...

    B. After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart...

    C. When I turned over the paper, I couldn't help smiling. My teacher...

    D. I'm truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. I'll ...

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should

    read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.

    ◆Clear your purpose for reading

    Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.

    ◆Read only what you are interested in

    No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.

    ◆Give up books that you don't enjoy

    You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don't enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren't enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn't be a chore.

    ◆Set a reading goal

    It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don't have a due date! I don't need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.

    【1】Why do most people read books?

    A. To get the latest news and communicate with friends.

    B. For pleasure or knowledge.

    C. To open their eyes and improve their language skills.

    D. To get good grades.

    【2】What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring?

    A. Keep on reading.

    B. Set a reading goal.

    C. Read the books your friends love.

    D. Give up the book.

    【3】The underlined words "due date" mean in Chinese.

    A. 星期 B. 借期 C. 还期 D. 日期

    【4】This passage mainly tells us .

    A. how to read more and learn more

    B. how to choose a good book

    C. how to read faster

    D. why we should read more books

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】俄罗斯欧洲部分铁路网非常密集，其中心是

    A.圣彼得堡 B.莫斯科 C.萨马拉 D.库尔斯克

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案