精英家教网 > 初中地理 > 题目详情

【题目】下列有关人口问题的叙述,正确的是( )

A.人口增长必须与资源、环境相协调

B.人口增长速度越慢,社会的负担越轻

C.城市人口急剧增长,对城市环境、交通影响不大

D.人口增长过快,是发达国家普遍存在的问题

【答案】A

【解析】

根据地球上的自然资源是有限的,人类在地球上的生存空间同样是有限的.世界人口的急剧增长,社会经济的迅速发展,给资源和环境造成了空前的压力,也给人类的生存和发展带来了一系列的问题,进行分析解答。

亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲的一些国家,人口增长过多过快,给社会经济发展造成很大压力,使居民的就业、居住、教育、医疗等问题难以解决,还有一部分国家则长期处于贫困状态。在欧洲的一些国家,比如意大利、德国和瑞典,近些年来人口一直处于负增长状态,已引起劳动力短缺、人口老龄化等问题。世界上的人口不能无节制地增长。人口的增长应与资源、环境相协调,与社会经济发展相适应。故选:A

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。

happy, memory, give, wrong, help, live, afraid, want, understand, because,

happy, memory, give, wrong, help, live, afraid, want, understand, because,

Many years ago, there 1a doctor in a small town. He was good and kind. At any time of the day and night, he was always ready to go and2the sick people. Everybody in the town liked him and people always went to see him when there was something3 with them.

After many years, the doctor became old. He began to lose his4, so he often forgot things. When people noticed this, they did not go to see him any more.

“He may 5us the wrong medicine,” they said, and they were6 of that. The good doctor noticed that. But he did not7why. So he asked why no one came to see him then. No one 8to tell him the real reason(原因) 9they did not want to make the old man10.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】有一位建筑师,想要建造一座房子,房子四面的窗户都对着北方,应当说这样的房子是可能的,你认为应该建在( )

A.北极点上B.南极点上C.赤道上D.本初子午线上

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】单词拼写

1Good friends should share their______ (欢乐) and sadness together.

2We have______ (没有东西) to eat today.Shall I go to buy some food?

3How many______ (碗) of rice do you often eat for lunch?

4I think an______ (诚实的) person may become my friend.

5I think Millie is______ (勤奋的) and helpful.

6Our head teacher has a good sense of______ (幽默).

7Please don't park your car in the______ (广场).

8Kate has a______ (圆的) face and a small nose.

9Sandy's drawing is the best in the drawing______ (比赛).

10Li Ping wants to be as______ (受欢迎的) as Xie Na.

11The girl wants to be an______ (优秀的) teacher when she grows up.

12My brother wants to be a______ (社会的) worker.

13The Internet makes our life nicer,______(容易的) and more colorful than before.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】六、完成句子

1他总是在公共汽车上给需要帮助的人让座.

He always______ to the people______ on the bus.

2Jill长大后想环游世界.

Jill wants to travel around the world______

3我的邻居从来不说任何人的坏话.

My neighbours never say______

4当有事让Tom烦恼时,他总是来找我.

______ Tom,he always comes to me.

5Lisa戴着她又小又圆的眼镜,看起来很时尚.

Lisa______ her small,round glasses.

6家里除了一些蛋糕没有其他东西可吃了.

______ but some cakes at home.

7你相信你的朋友在会上所说的话吗?

______ your friend said at the meeting?

8你在悲伤的时候米莉关心你吗?

Does Millie______ when you are sad?

9我的朋友李磊常常在我难过的时候使我高兴起来.

My friend Li Lei______ when I feel sad.

10我觉得好朋友的确应该互相帮助.

______ that good friends should help each other.

11左边的房子比右边的美.

The houses on the left are______ than______ on the right.

12请你把你的未来计划告诉我,好吗?

______ you please tell me about______

13这本书很乏味,我觉得无聊.

This book is very______.I feel______

14当你经过我的书桌时,请别把我的书撞下来.

______ my books when you walk______ my desk.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】幅员辽阔的祖国自然环境复杂多样,人文现象千姿百态。据此完成下面小题。

1有关我国自然资源的叙述,正确的是

A. 自然资源总量丰富,人均充足 B. 兴修水库可以解决水资源空间分布不均

C. 水资源夏秋多,冬春少 D. 耕地多,草地少,后备耕地充足

2关于我国经济各部门的分布,描述正确的是

A. 铁路网东部稀疏,西部密集

B. 农业分布东部以畜牧业为主,西部以种植业为主

C. 东部沿海工业中心少,西北内陆工业中心多

D. 高新技术产业多依附于大中城市

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】世界上众多高大山脉多位于板块与板块的交界地带。由美洲板块和南极洲板块挤压形成的山脉是( )

A.喜马拉雅山脉B.阿尔卑斯山脉C.落基山脉D.安第斯山脉

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】2017年9月12日是第72届联合国大会开幕日,也是联合国南南合作日,中国积极推动南南合作,获得联合国称赞。结合所学知识,完成下面小题。

1联合国六种工作语言中,使用人数最多的语言是

A.英语B.法语C.俄语D.汉语

2材料中提到的“南南合作”指的是

A.发展中国家之间的合作B.发达国家与发展中国家的合作

C.发达国家之间的合作D.南半球国家间的合作

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Lucy is a 12-yearold schoolgirl.Every day she g__________up early.She lives about three k________ from school.After breakfast, she r_________ her bike to school. But if she's a little late, she will go to the bus s_________ near her home to take a bus.There are forty s_________ in her class. "I love to play with my classmates.And I love my teacher, Mr, Li.He's l_________ a friend to me, "she always says. Her mother asks her to get home before six o'clock in the evening.So she 1_________ school for home quickly after school.On the w _________, her father often drives the family to the park.They have a good time there. Lucy dreams of being a teacher w_________ she grows up(长大).She wants to help the children in poor v________ . She hopes her dream can come true one day.

1______

2______

3______

4______

5______

6______

7______

8______

9______

10______

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案