【题目】说一说我国“大兴安岭”的重要地理意义。
【答案】大兴安岭:东北平原与内蒙古高原的分界线;半湿润区与半干旱区的分界线(400毫米等降水线);季风区与非季风区的分界线;温带落叶阔叶林与温带草原的分界线;种植业区与畜牧业区分界线;大兴安岭是第二和第三阶梯的分界线。
【解析】
试题大兴安岭位于黑龙江省、内蒙古自治区北部,是内蒙古高原与松辽平原的分水岭。北起黑龙江畔,南至西拉木伦河上游谷地,东北—西南走向,全长1200多公里,宽200-300公里,海拔1100-1400米。它是我国重要的地理分界线,主要是大兴安岭东西降水不同,以西降水少,以东降水多,是半湿润区与半干旱区的分界线(400毫米等降水线);以西受季风影响小,以东受季风影响大,是季风区与非季风区的分界线;另外还是温带落叶阔叶林与温带草原的分界线;种植业区与畜牧业区分界线;大兴安岭是第二和第三阶梯的分界线。
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