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【题目】读世界六大板块的分布图,分析回答下列问题。

(1)我们常用沧海桑田来形容事物的巨大变化。事实证明,海洋和陆地也处在不断的_______之中

(2)对照世界地形图,找到喜马拉雅山脉,在其附近有两大板块,它们是_______板块和_______板块。正是由于它们之间的不断运用,所以喜马拉雅山脉每年都在抬高。

(3)读图发现,美洲板块与非洲板块是相背运动的,因此,请你预测大西洋的范围将(

A扩大 B缩小 C不变

(4)板块与板块的交界地带,地壳活动比较频繁。世界的______________带就位于板块的交界地带。

【答案】

(1)运动变化

(2)印度洋、亚欧或(亚欧、印度)

(3)A

(4)火山、地震或地震、火山

【解析】

试题分析:本题考查板块运动内容。(1)由于地壳运动和海平面的升降,海洋和陆地不断变化,只是相对缓慢不易觉察。(2)据图可知,喜马拉雅山脉位于亚欧板块与印度洋板块的交界地带,是两者的挤压运动造成的。(3)由题意可知,美洲板块与非洲板块之间是受到张裂力的作用,故大西洋将会变大。(4)在板块交界地带,地壳活动相对剧烈,故容易多发火山地震。

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