【题目】读下图,完成下列各题。
(1)在下面甲图“ ”上标出地球公转的方向。
(2)甲图中当地球运动到A处时,太阳直射 ,黄冈的节气是 ,黄冈的昼夜长短情况是 。
(3)乙图是从 (南极或北极)上空的俯视图,此时地球应该公转到甲图中的 处。
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】读下图,请回答下列问题。
【1】南纬40度记作
A.40°N B.40°S
C.40°E D.40°W
【2】地球赤道的纬度为
A. 00 B. 600 N
C. 900 S D. 23.5°S
【3】纬线的长度
A.都等长 B.都不等长
C.从赤道向两极逐渐变短 D.从赤道向两极逐渐变长
【4】南北半球的分界线是:
A.本初子午线 B.00纬线
C.200W和1600E经线 D.南北回归线
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【题目】读“世界局部地区图”,完成下列要求。(7分)
(1)写出图中数字代表的大洲的名称。
②_______洲,③_______洲,④_______洲。
(2)写出大洲界线名称:
A_______运河,B_______山脉,C_______山脉,D_______河。
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【题目】读下面中国地形图,完成下列要求:
⑴ 写出图中山脉名称:
⑷_________________山脉
⑼________________山脉
⑵上图中我国面积最大的盆地是______,(填图中字母)海拔最高的盆地是______(填图中字母)。
概括高原B的特点___________________________。高原C的特点__________________。
⑵ 淮海平原是指_____________(填图中字母)。
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【题目】读我国东部某地区等高线地形图,回答问题。(7分)
(1)请将图中五个地形部位的名称(山顶、鞍部、山谷、山脊、陡崖)填入下表。
代号 | 甲 | 丙 | 丁 | EF | GH |
地形部位名称 |
(2)甲地的海拔是 米;甲地与乙地的相对高度是 米。
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】读中国地形分布图,回答下列问题。
(1)写出图中数字代号代表的山脉名称: ⑦ 。
(2)写出图中字母代表的地形区的名称:E 。
(3)②山脉东侧的省级行政区域单位的简称是 。
(4)图中C地形区内部有我国最大的 沙漠。
(5)B地形区的地形特征是 。
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【题目】读“板块运动示意图”,回答下列问题。(10分)
(1)写出图中板块的名称:
A______________B________________ C_________________
D______________ E________________ F_________________
(2)喜马拉雅山脉是___________板块和______________-板块碰撞挤压而成的。
(3)根据板块运动方向来推断,红海将会不断__________(缩小或扩大),地中海将会不断_______________
(缩小或扩大)。
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【题目】读影响我国的季风示意图,回答问题:
(1)图为影响我国的______________(冬、夏)季风,这种季风的主要特点是:_______________________ 。
(2)①为_______________(风向)季风,主要来自_______________洋,主要影响我国的西南地区;
②为__________季风,来自____________洋,主要影响我国东南部地区、华南地区以及长江中下游地区。
(3)我国经常发生水旱灾害。主要是由于夏季风进退________________(正常、异常)造成的。
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【题目】【2016山东济宁】阅读下面短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here.
The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sandblows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, The Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy ro cks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that
they turn the sea brown, like coffee.
Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.
About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people maynot use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.
【1】 The passage is mainly about _______.
A. the shape of Fraser Island
B. nature on Fraser Island
C. the history of Fraser Island
D. daily life on Fraser Island
【2】 From Para.1 we know _______.
A. how large Fraser Island is
B. Fraser Island is the largest island
C. many people live on Fraser Island
D. people will build an airport there
【3】The underlined word "They" in Para. 2 refers to(指)the________.
A. unusual shapes B. sandy hills
C. sandy rocks D. different plants
【4】From the 3rd paragraph we can infer(推断)that ________ is a kind of plant.
A. eucalyptus B. owl
C. curlew D. dingo
【5】 Visitors may not be allowed to _______ on Fraser Island soon.
A. camp and hike
B. go fishing in the sea
C. wear sun cream
D. drive without official papers
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