【题目】下图是“世界人口增长折线图”。读图，回答下面小题。
【1】世界的人口增长速度
A. 一直很快 B. 18世纪以后开始缓慢
C. 一直缓慢 D. 1930年后迅速加快
【2】人口增长过快可能会带来的问题有
A. 粮食供给压力加大 B. 城市居住条件改善
C. 劳动力能全部就业 D. 消费水平迅速提高
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【解析】本题组考查世界的人口问题、世界的人口问题。
【1】 人类有漫长的发展历史，公元1800年以前，世界人口增长得相当缓慢，此后特别是1930年后，世界人口进入迅速增长的时期。到2011年10月底，世界人口总数突破70亿。目前，世界人口仍以较快的速度在持续增长。故选D。
【2】 亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲的一些国家，人口增长过多过快，给社会经济发展造成很大压力，使居民的就业、居住、教育、医疗等问题难以解决，还有一部分国家则长期处于贫困状态，不能解决温饱问题，在欧洲的一些国家，比如意大利、德国和瑞典，近些年来人口一直处于负增长状态，已引起劳动力短缺、人口老龄化等问题，故选A。
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儒林朋友圈
（图一） （图二）
易阳：周进的朋友圈说的是什么事？你能给我把前因后果讲清楚吗？
你：①____________________________
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近处传来清晰的话语声：“婚礼不能继续举行，我声明，确有障碍。”
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急难确实临近了，但我并没有祈求上天消灾灭祸——急难果然降临，滚滚洪流尽情倾泻，将我倾覆。我的人生孤寂、爱情已逝、希望幻天、信念被摧毁，这整个想法犹如黑压压的庞然大物盘桓在我的头顶。那个痛苦的时刻，至今仍觉得不堪描述，真正是“众水要淹没我”。
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钱溪：我发现《儒林外史》中有一个女子性格和简·爱很像，她也“逃婚”了，她是⑤_______
易阳：她为什么逃婚呢？
你：⑥_____________________________________
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