精英家教网 > 初中地理 > 题目详情

【题目】分析下列材料,完成问题。

材料一:

自然资源

土地面积

矿产资源

耕地面积

江河年径流量

森林面积

总量在世界上的住次

3

3

4

6

6

人均量占世界人均量的比例

1/3

1/2

1/3

1/4

1/5

材料二:l949年我国粮食总产量约为l亿吨,人均粮食占有量约为200千克,2003年我国粮食总产量约为4.3亿吨,人均粮食占有量约为334千克。

(1)材料一说明我国自然资源总量________、人均量________的特征,造成这一特征的原因主要是________

(2)材料二提供的数据可以看出我国人口增长的速度比粮食增长速度________(快、慢)。

(3)为了使我国人口增长与社会经济发展相适应,与资源、环境相协调,我国政府把实行________作为一项长期的基本国策。

(4)目前,我国耕地正在逐年减少,请你说出减少的原因有哪些:________

【答案】大(丰富);少(小);人口多;快;计划生育;人口增长,滥占耕地,利用不当,土地退化、荒漠化

【解析】(1)材料一说明我国自然资源总量大,人均占有量少的特征,造成这一特征的原因主要是我国人口多。

(2)材料二提供的数据可以看出我国人口增长的速度比粮食增长速度快。

(3)为了使我国人口增长与社会经济发展相适应,与资源、环境相协调,我国政府把实行计划生育作为一项基本的国策。

(4)目前,我国耕地正在逐年减少,主要由于人口的增长、滥占耕地,利用不当、土地退化、荒漠化等。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】第三节 书面表达

请用first, then, next, finally描述香蕉奶昔的制作过程。

要求:1、过程准确无误;

2、书写规范整洁。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】下列关于赤道的叙述,正确的是(

①赤道是划分纬度的起点线,是90°纬线 ②赤道是划分经度的起点线,是0°经线 ③赤道是南半球和北半球的分界线 ④赤道是南、北纬度的分界线

A.①②B.①④C.③④D.②③

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读表达

Tomorrow is Saturday. David and Jim aren’t going to have any classes. There is going to be a volleyball match between an American team and a Chinese team in the

Capital Stadium (首都体馆).David likes volleyball very much, so he is going to

watch it. He says the match will begin at two thirty in the afternoon. But he has to

leave home early because his home is far from the stadium. And he has to take a bus

to get there. But Jim isn’t going with him. He is going to have soccer game with a

team from No. 2 middle School. I think they will have a good time.

1What day is it today?

______________________________________(no more than 2 words)

2What time will the match begin?

_____________________________________(no more than 9 words)

3Why does David have to leave home early?

______________________________________(no more than 8 words)

4How is David going to get there?

______________________________________(no more than 2 words)

5What is Jim going to do?

______________________________________(no more than 16 words)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】It was a Saturday morning in May. When Mrs. Edwards opened her curtains (窗帘) and looked out, she smiled and said, "It's going to be a beautiful day." She woke her small son up at eight-thirty and said to him, "Get up, Teddy. We're going to go to the zoo today. Wash your hands and face, brush your teeth and eat your breakfast quickly. We're going to go to New York by train."

Teddy was six years old. He was very happy now, because he liked going to the zoo very much, and he also liked going by train. He said, "I dreamed about the zoo last night, Mommy." His mother was in a hurry, but she stopped and smiled at her small son. "You did, Teddy?" she said. "And what did you do in the zoo in your dream?" Teddy laughed and answered, "You know, Mommy! You were there in my dream too."

1What did Mrs. Edwards say when she looked out of the window?

___________________ (no more than 8 words)

2Why was Teddy happy?

__________________ (no more than 16 words)

3What did Teddy dream about?

__________________ (no more than 7 words)

4What did Mrs. Edwards ask Teddy?

_________________ (no more than 10 words)

5What did Teddy answer?

_________________ (no more than 7 words)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】回答下面问题。

(1)综合地理位置、自然地理、人文地理的特点,可以将中国划分为四大地理区域,即南方地区,________,________和________。

(2)南方地区位于________以南,青藏高原以东,东面和南面分别濒临________、________。

(3)北京的城市建设成就提升了人们的生活水平,改变了人们的生活方式。目前,北京正在朝着________、________、________、宜居城市的目标迈进。

(4)________是台湾特有的树种。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据板块运动的规律推测,以下叙述正确的有( )

(1)红海面积将扩大 (2)地中海将会消失 (3)亚欧大陆将分裂

(4)非洲大陆与南美大陆将发生碰撞

A.(2)(3)B.(3)(4)C.(1)(4)D.(1)(2)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】The city is ____ beautiful than we ____.

A.much more, thoughtB.much more, think

C.very, thoughtD.very, think

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】以下地理现象与当地自然条件不相吻合的是(  )

A.阿拉伯人的传统服装多为白色B.荷兰广泛分布着抽水风车

C.我国藏族人民穿藏袍是为了抵御严寒、便于劳作D.海南省广泛普及冰上运动

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案