【题目】People all over the world eat rice.___people, in Asia(亚洲), Africa(非洲)and South America___it every day of their lives. Some people almost do not eat___except rice.
Rice is a kind of____ There are more than 7000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers___rice in many countries even in the southern part of Russia and in eastern Australia.
No one really knows where rice___. Someone in China wrote about it almost 5000 years ago. Some scientists think that rice___in West Africa,___think it___from India and then ___to other parts of the world.
【1】A. Thousands of B. Hundreds of C. Millions of D. A million of
【2】A. eat B. eats C. eaten D. is eaten
【3】A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
【4】A. grass B. fruit C. flower D. vegetable
【5】A. make B. run C. keep D. grow
【6】A. came from B. came to C. went from D. went to
【7】A. grew B. grow C. is grown D. was grown
【8】A. another B. other C. the other D. others
【9】A. came B. come C. was come D. was coming
【10】A. was planted B. was taken C. was kept D. was grown
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】C
【4】A
【5】D
【6】A
【7】A
【8】D
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了全世界的人们都吃大米。稻子是一种草本作物,种类有7000多种,其中大部分都是水生的。很多国家的农民都种植稻子,没有人知道它的来源,有科学家认为它起初在西非种植,也有科学家认为它来源于印度,然后传到世界各地。
【1】根据语境可知,这里指的是在亚洲、非洲以及南美州,有几百万人都靠吃大米生存。结合选项可知,故选C
【2】根据语境可知,本句的主语是动作的执行者,应用主动语态。由于主语表示的是复数概念,根据主谓一致原则。故选A
【3】根据语境可知,这里指的是一些人除了大米几乎不吃别的东西。not---anything相当于nothing。故选C。
【4】grass:草,fruit:水果,flower:花,vegetable:蔬菜。根据语境可知,这里指的是稻子是一种草本作物。故选A。
【5】make:制作,run:跑,keep:保存,grow:种植。根据语境可知,这里指的是很多国家的农民都种植稻子。故选D。
【6】camefrom:来自于……,cameto:来到,wentto:去到,根据语境可知,这里指的是没有人确切知道水稻是从哪里来的。故选A
【7】Some scientists think that rice___7___in West Africa句意:一些科学家认为水稻在非洲西部种植。故选A。
【8】another:另一个,后接名词;other:别的、其他的,后接名词;theother:(指两者的)另一个,后接名词;others:其他的人或物,后不接名词。根据语境可知,这里指的是其他的科学家认为。故选D
【9】根据语境可知,这里指的是其他的科学家认为水稻起源于印度。这里是叙述水稻的起源,应用一般过去时。故选A。
【10】planted:种植;taken:常与to搭配,表示带到某地;kept:保存;grown:种植。根据语境可知,这里指的是水稻从印度被带到世界各地。故选B。
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