【题目】暑假里，德州的孙先生自己驾车到陕西西安旅游。行程中，地图给孙先生提供了很大的帮助。据此回答下列各题
【1】在一幅比例尺为1：36000000的地图上，量得德州到西安的图上直线距离约为2.7厘米，两个城市的实地距离约为：
A. 1333千米 B. 9720千米 C. 972千米 D. 133千米
【2】本次自驾旅行中，孙先生用到次数最多的地图可能是:
A. 中国政区图和西安地形图 B. 中国交通图和卫星导航图
C. 中国气候图和西安气候图 D. 中国交通图和中国地形图
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黄冈天天练口算题卡系列答案科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】我国南方地区经历了强降雨天气，尤其是广东、广西等省出现8到10级雷暴大风雨，这是强对流天气肆虐的结果。
完成小题。
【1】据材料可知，这次华南雷暴天气的降水类型主要是
A. 梅雨 B. 锋面雨 C. 地形雨 D. 对流雨
【2】强雷暴天气发生时，我们应尽量
A. 站在露天，空旷的地方观赏 B. 在家上网或看电视
C. 躲藏在大树下或汽车里 D. 躲避在房屋等坚固绝缘掩体下
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】II.阅读理解(2018泰州)
As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park, safely comes first. By giving careful thought to your actions, you can have a safe, exciting. and happy time in it.
Driving
1.Be careful with the speed limit in the park, and look out for monkeys and rabbilts along roads, especially at night.
2.Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures - do not stop on roadways.
3. Take more than enough water, food, and sleeping bags. If your car breaks down, stay with it. It is mueh easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest.
Fire
1.WoodfiresandgroundfiresarenotallowedinthePark.
2.Paymoreattentionwhensmoking.
Wildlife
1.Neverfeedwildlife.
2.Watchyourchildren closely.
3. If you meet a tiger or a lion, back away. If you think it may attack you, wave your arms, throw stones, and shout but never run.
4. Poisonous(有毒的)snakes are active during warmer months. Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them. Carry a flashlight(手电筒)at night. Keep away from bushes.
【1】From the passage we can know that ________ in Big Bend National Park.
A.lions won't attack tourists
B.there is danger for tourists
C.snakes are active during winter
D.you can't find monkeys or rabbits
【2】When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park, you can________．
A.stay with it waiting for help
B.make a fire with wood
C.walk through the forest
D.go and find someone to fix it
【3】If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park, you can ________．
A.run away quickly
B.let children play with them
C.throw stones at them
D.use a flashlight to scare them away
【4】According to the passage, you might ________ in Big Bend National Park.
A.drive as fast as you can
B.take sleeping bags with you
C.give food to wild animals
D.walk around in bushes in summer
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
【1】Could you please make your bed？(改为祈使句)
______ ________ _______，please.
【2】Sun Min cleans her room every day.(改为否定句)
Sun Min ________ __________her room every day.
【3】Could I go shopping with you？(作否定回答)
__________，_________ _________．
【4】I have a test on Monday．(对画线部分提问)
__________ ________you have a test?
【5】They're going to buy some drinks and snacks this afternoon.(对画线部分提问)
__________ ________they going to buy this afternoon?
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据句意及首字母、或括号内汉语提示填写单词。
【1】My grandfather is i_____．And he is in hospital now.
【2】The old man d________ his glasses and broke them.
【3】The old man is our n___________．His house is next to ours.
【4】Too much s__________can make your health worse.
【5】The T－shirt is a little expensive and a__________ I don't like its color.
【6】As time passed，Mike and I ___________(发展) a real friendship.
【7】_______ (既然) you have finished your homework，how about going running?
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】The little girl looked at me in ____________(surprised)．
【2】Yesterday my mother bought two _____________(shirt) for me.
【3】Our teacher asked Jim ____________(angry) why he was late for school again.
【4】My father is watching TV in the ____________ (live) room.
【5】The boy _______________(throw) the volleyball under the desk just now.
【6】The boy promised to obey the family rules __________(final)．
【7】He didn't say __________(something) and walked away.
【8】We have a clean and ___________(comfort) home after doing some cleaning.
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读材料，完成下列问题。
一艘轮船从赤道地区开往北冰洋。船员的日记上记载着如下内容：①赤道地区终年如夏，只有夜晚和雨后，气温才略有降低。全年多雨，年降水量达2 000毫米左右，植物长得高大茂密。②几内亚湾以内，气温虽然还很高，但降水却减少，而且季节分配极不均匀，分为明显的干湿两季。干季来临，植物因缺水而枯黄，草原上冷落萧条；湿季时，草高树绿，一片生机。③北回归线附近，降水更加稀少，有的地方甚至全年都很少下雨，到处是荒凉的沙丘和裸露的岩石。④船到地中海附近，这里冬季温和多雨，夏季炎热干燥，到处生长着油橄榄和柑橘、柠檬、葡萄等亚热带果树……
(1)判断材料中数字标注部分所描述的气候类型：
①__________，②__________，③_____________，④__________。
(2)材料所描述的气候类型中，属于热带类型且全年降水很少的是________(填数字代号)。
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【题目】《我不是药神》
Ning Hao and Xu Zheng have come together again to produce a new film—Dying to Survive《我不是药神》— as they return to the summer movie season after 12 years.
This time, director Wen Muye joined the team after Ning Hao recognized his talent for showing true themes. It was Ning Hao who handed Wen Muye the play and asked Xu Zheng to act as the leading role. The film is about Cheng Yong, played by Xu Zheng, a medicine salesman who becomes a hero by helping people get cheaper cancer medicine. The 117minute film connects both laughter and tears together, showing up the kindness of one man against the reality of society.
“It's touching because it pays attention to the better side of people, and you can see how society changes, thanks to just one small act of kindness，” said Xu Zheng at the film premiere(首映) at Tsinghua University in Beijing on July 2.
The movie is based on a true story—Lu Yong, who got cancer in 2002, helped more than 1，000 patients get cheaper but unapproved(未经批准的) medicine from India.
Lu was invited to the film premiere after, and he watched the whole film. Lu said the movie shows what will happen when people can't afford imported(进口的) medicine. He agreed with the message at the end of the movie that the situation was being improved thanks to the recent efforts of government.
Actor Huang Xiaoming was also invited to the premiere, and he thought both the acting and the direction were wonderful. “Even though I'm not in the movie, as a filmmaker, I feel proud to watch this piece，” he said.
【1】The film Dying to Survive is based on a true story about ________．
A.Ning HaoB.Lu Yong
C.Wen MuyeD.Cheng Yong
【2】The film reflects ________ according to the passage.
A.the kindness of human
B.the power of medicine
C.the widsom of human beings
D.more money people need
【3】The underlined word “touching” in this passage probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.令人感动的B.令人悲痛的
C.令人无聊的D.令人兴奋的
【4】People couldn't buy the imported medicine because the medicine was ________．
A.helplessB.dangerous
C.uselessD.expensive
【5】The passage mainly tells us the introduction of ________.
A.a famous directorB.a wonderful film
C.a kind of medicineD.a medicine company
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【题目】阅读下列材料回答相关问题
厉害了！我的国
（一）西成高速铁路，简称“西成高铁”，是国家八纵八横高铁网络规划中“京昆通道”的重要组成部分。高铁自西安北站引出，自北向南穿越关中平原、秦岭山脉、汉中平原、巴山山脉进入四川盆地，与成绵乐城际铁路相连，接入成都东站。西成高铁全线于2017年12月6日开通运营，西安至成都的运行时间将由普快11个小时缩短为4小时。
（二）2017年11月28日，由中国国电集团公司与神华集团有限责任公司合并重组的国家能源投资集团有限责任公司在北京正式成立。据悉，重组后的国家能源集团资产规模超过1.8万亿元，拥有33万名员工、8家科研院所、6家科技企业。拥有四个世界之最，分别是世界最大的煤炭生产公司、世界最大的火力发电生产公司、世界最大的可再生能源发电生产公司和世界最大煤制油、煤化工全司。
（三）2017年12月10日，是洋山深水港四期码头开港试生产的日子。它在上海东南部，远离陆地逾30公里，一座东海上的小岛扩张近6倍，从深渊“造”出800万平方米土地，摇身变为全球单体最大的全自动化码头！有了它，上海港的集装箱吞吐量，连续7年排名世界第一，洋山四期开港后，将助推上海港年吞吐量，突破4000万标准箱，等于美国所有港口吞吐量之和！整个码头和堆场内将不再有人，不仅岸桥不需要人驾驶，连集装箱卡车也不再需要，直接由自动运行的无人驾驶AGV小车把集装箱运到堆场，堆场的桥吊也是无人操作。原先的码头操作员全部转移到监控室，对着电脑屏幕就能完成全部作业。
（四）港珠澳大桥是中国的一座跨海大桥，是连接香港、珠海、澳门的超大型跨海通道。全长55公里，建成后将成为世界最长的跨海大桥。其中，工程量最大、技术难度最高的是长约29.6公里的桥一岛一隧集群的主体工程。主体工程“海中桥隧”长35.578公里，其中海底隧道长约6.75公里。建成后将会为G4 -京港澳高速以及G94 -珠三角环线高速的一部分。
港珠澳大桥沉管隧道是全球最长的公路沉管隧道和全球唯一的深埋沉管隧道，生产和安装技术有一系列创新，为世界海底隧道工程技术提供了独特的样本和宝贵的经验。2017年11月14日，港珠澳大桥主体工程荷栽试验完成，于2018年元旦建成通车。
(1)“西成高铁’’中的“西”指的是 。
(2)根据材料二回答：在四个世界之最的公司中，对环境污染最小的公司是： 。
(3)吞吐量相当于美国年吞吐量之和的世界最大的港口，隶属于我国的 市。
(4)世界最长的跨海大桥是我国的 大桥。
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