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    【题目】 《北京城市总体规划（2016-2035）》提出：“构建一主一副两轴多点”的城市空间格局。其中，一主指中心城区，它是政治中心、文化中心、国际交往中心、科技创新中心的集中承载地区，是中国传统文化与现代文明交相辉映的重要地区，是建设国际一流和谐之都的典范地区。

    据此，完成下列各题。

    【1】北京城市的职能定位为（　　）

    ①政治中心 ②交通中心 ③文化中心 ④经济中心 ⑤科技创新中心 ⑥国际交往中心

    A. ①②③④B. ②③④⑤C. ③④⑤⑥D. ①③⑤⑥

    【2】下列具有地方特色的文化中，不属于北京的是（　　）

    A. 皇家园林B. 胡同四合院C. 京韵大鼓D. 石窟文化

    【答案】

    【1】D

    【2】D

    【解析】

    北京是我国的首都，是有着几千年历史的古都，这里有着浓郁的北京特色，历代王朝留下了许多的文化遗产。

    【1】北京“构建一主一副两轴多点”的城市空间格局。其中，一主指中心城区，它是政治中心、文化中心、国际交往中心、科技创新中心的集中承载地区，故选D。

    【2】北京是我国的著名古都，以上四个特色文化中，皇家园林、胡同四合院、京韵大鼓都属于北京，石窟文化一般分布在气候较干旱地区，故选D。

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