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【题目】下列关于地形类型的叙述,正确的是(  )

A. 山地与丘陵的共同点是海拔多在500米以上

B. 平原与高原的共同特点是地面起伏小

C. 盆地中部一定是平原

D. 相对高度小,而绝对高度大的地形是平原

【答案】B

【解析】

根据人们通常把陆地地形分为平原、高原、山地、丘陵和盆地五种基本类型.丘陵海拔较低,地面有起伏,坡度和缓,相对高度一般不超过200米。平原海拔较低,一般在200米以下,地面平坦辽阔。山地海拔较高,一般在500米以上,坡度陡峻,沟谷较深。高原海拔较高,一般在500米以上,地面坦荡,边缘比较陡峻。盆地四周高中间低,进行分析解答。

山地与丘陵的共同点是地面起伏大,故A错误;

平原与高原的共同特点是地面起伏小,故B正确;

盆地四周高中间低,中部不一定是平原,故C错误;

相对高度小,而绝对高度大的地形是高原,故D错误。

故选:B。

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