【题目】【2016江西】请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China, or win an Oscar for Best Director, or swim with dolphins(海豚)? If so, you are not alone. We all have things we want to do or achieve. These are part of our “bucket lists”. A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes. These things can be big or small. Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list?
Lindsay, 15, created her bucket list when she was 14. She has given her list serious thought. “I’ve always wanted to travel into space,” she says. “I don’t really want to be an astronaut. But I do want to go to space as a tourist. I want to see the Earth from above.” Other things on her list include being on TV, seeing her favorite band in concert, learning how to speak Portuguese(葡萄牙语), and living in a foreign country. “I’ve always wanted to live in Brazil. As part of my bucket list, I want to attend Carnival(狂欢节)in the capital of Brazil,” she says.
Jose, 16, recently created a list of things he wants to achieve. It changes sometimes he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven. One thing has stayed at number one, though: he wants to visit a movie set(影视基地). He would like to see the Harry Potter of The Hobbit movie sets. Other things on the list include being on TV, meeting his favorite sports star, living in a foreign country, skateboarding down a mountain, attending the World Cup, and backpacking across Europe. He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam. “Maybe after I graduate from college,” says Jose.
Carrie, 14, also has a bucket list. She first created it when she was 12. She would like to live in a foreign country for at least two years. She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible. But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert. She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set. Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars. Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list. “I’m only 14,” she says, “I have my whole life ahead of me!”
【1】 What is No.1 at Lindsay’s bucket list?
A. Visiting a movie sat. B. Living in Brazil.
C. Traveling to space. D. Seeing her favorite band.
【2】Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list?
A. Lindsay. B. Jose.
C. Adam. D. Carrie.
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Lindsay and Carrie both love music.
B. Jose and Carrie are both space fans.
C. All the three teens wants to visit movie sets.
D. Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country.
【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs.
B. We must think about our bucket lists before they are created.
C. Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals.
D. Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists.
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了人们要有自己的人生规划,它能帮助我们继续前行,实现我们的目标。短文举例说明几个人对未来的规划蓝图。
【小题1】C细节理解题。根据“I’ve always wanted to travel into space,” she says.可知,去太空旅行一直是他的心愿,所以这个应该是第一位的,故选C。
【小题2】B细节理解题。根据skateboarding down a mountain, attending the World Cup,可知,Jose喜欢体育运动,故选B。
【小题3】A细节理解题。根据通过第二段Lindsay要去看他最喜欢的乐队的音乐会和最后一段Carrie也要去看她最喜欢的乐队的音乐会,可以看出他们的共同爱好都是音乐。故选A。
【小题4】C主旨大意题。根据We all have things we want to do or achieve. These are part of our “bucket lists”. A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes. 可知,短文叙述了人们要有自己的计划列表,它能帮助我们继续前行,实现我们的目标。故选C。
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【题目】翻译下列短语。
【1】外出(娱乐)____________
【2】清洗餐具________________
【3】铺床________________
【4】对某人要求严格_____________
【5】遵守规则__________________
【6】太多______________
【7】起床________________
【8】上床睡觉_______________
【9】十点之前________________
【10】学钢琴_______________
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【题目】【2016浙江宁波】阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14, 000 years ago.
Here are four examples of "a dog's life" in the human world today.
Treated like a queen
Tiffy is one of these dogs. Her owner, Nancy Iane Loewy, treats her like a queen. She patiently prepares Tiffy's meals of meat, fish, chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables. Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner. Loewy's husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university, so she has the time and money totreat Tiffy very well, and she truly enjoys doing it. "I want to give her the healthiest, most wonderful life as long as possible," she says.
Food snitTer dogs(嗅探犬)
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Animal carers
Jessie is a whippet(水灵狗) that visits very sick children in hospital. She shows them her love and when they feel down, Jessie makes them happy. Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their /span>time in hospital.
There are many different kinds of animals that help people. We train " service dogs" to help people with physical disabilities. The best known service dogs are guides for the blind. But they can also learn to __________, tum lights on and off, pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs.
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A. Only yoghurt and biscuits.
B. Anything except vegetables
C. Normal dog food from shops.
D. Home-cooked meals.
【2】 Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?
A. look for missing hikers
B. open and close doors
C. do any tasks for people
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【3】What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost?
A. SAR dogs. B. Whippet dogs.
C. Sniffer dogs. D. Queen dogs.
【4】Whats the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs.
B. To tell the readers the importance of protecting animals.
C. To show the special relationships between dogs and humans.
D. To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets.
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Japan
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Fast food and
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【4】In South Africa,_________________.
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【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Parents in Japan are invited to taste the food twice a year.
B. In the United States, school lunches must provide at least one third of the daily amount of necessary nutrition.
C. In Australia, many schools have used a traffic light system.
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【题目】短文写作。(共15分)
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【1】 How many solar terms are there in China?
________________________________________________________________________
【2】 Is it necessary to take an umbrella during the Grain Rain?
________________________________________________________________________
【3】What is Grain Rain tea famous for?
________________________________________________________________________
【4】Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes?
________________________________________________________________________
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