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    【题目】Ⅷ．句型转换

    【1】We were at school yesterday．(改为否定句)

    We_______ ________at school yesterday．

    【2】What’s the weather like today?(用last Sunday改写句子)

    ________ _________the weather like last Sunday?

    【3】Miss Smith was nice and friendly．(对画线部分提问)

    _______was Miss Smith________?

    【4】Mrs Gao was my first English teacher．(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________your first English teacher?

    【5】--Was your grandfather a teacher?(作否定回答)

    --No，________ _________．

    【答案】

    【1】were not

    【2】What was

    【3】Whatlike

    【4】Whowas

    【5】he wasn’t

    【解析】

    【1】句意：昨天我们在学校。这个题目要求改为否定句，原句使用了一般过去时态，句中有be动词的形式were，变否定句时，直接在were后加not。

    【2】句意：今天的天气怎么样？原句询问今天的天气，因此使用一般现在时态，题目要求时间变为last Sunday，上周日，是过去的时间，故这句话的时态应使用一般过去时态，is应变为过去式was。

    【3】句意：Smith女士非常善良、友好。划线的部分表示的是Smith女士的性格，因此我们应使用句型What was …like?这个句型是询问对某人或某物的评价的。注意不要改变原来的时态。

    【4】句意：高老师是我的第一个英语老师。划线部分表示的是一个人，因此疑问词应使用Who，谁；原句的一般过去时态不变。

    【5】句意：-你的爷爷是一个老师吗？-不，他不是。这是一个一般疑问句，有肯定和否定两种回答，这里要求做否定回答，主语是your grandfather，答语中应用人称代词he代替，原句是一般过去时态，故be动词用was，填he wasn’t。

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