【题目】用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。
catch not notice be have stop
【1】The rain __________ . Let's go out to play basketball.
【2】When I was young, my teacher told me that the early bird __________ the worm.
【3】--Please look at the sign.
-- Oh, I am so sorry. I __________ it just now.
【4】--I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.
--Oh, I _________ a party with my friends in the park.
【5】There ___________ a sports meeting tomorrow, isn't there?
【答案】
【1】has stopped
【2】catches
【3】didn't notice
【4】was having
【5】is going to be
【解析】
【1】句意:雨已经停了。让我们出去打篮球吧。stop停;根据下文“让我们出去打篮球吧。”可知“雨已经停了。”过去发生的动作,对现在造成的影响是“让我们出去打篮球吧”,故此句时态用现在完成时,结合语境和所给词可知填has stopped。
【2】句意:当我年轻的时候,我的老师告诉我早起的鸟儿有虫吃。宾语是谚语、事实或真理时,无论主语是一般现在时还是一般过去时,宾语从句需用一般现在时。本句是谚语,可知此句是一般现在时,本句主语the early bird是三单,谓语应用一般现在时,结合语境和所给词可知填catches。
【3】句意:---请看牌子。----哦,我很抱歉。我刚才没注意到。根据上文“请看牌子。”可知“我很抱歉。我刚才没注意到。”根据just now可知此句时态是一般过去时。结合语境和所给词可知填didn't notice。
【4】句意:-----昨天下午我给你打电话了,但是没人接。------哦,我正在公园里和朋友们开派对呢。短语have a party举行派对,进行聚会;根据上文“I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.”可知此句时态是过去进行时,其构成为was/were + doing sth.,本句主语为I,故用was doing sth.。结合语境和所给词可知填was having。
【5】句意:明天有运动会,不是吗?根据tomorrow可知此句时态是一般将来时,一般将来时有两种形式:(1)will + do sth.(2)be going to do sth.。根据isn’t there可知此句是there be句型一般将来时的反义疑问句,即there be going to be;反义疑问句有两种形式:(1)前肯后否,即前面是肯定的陈述句,后面附加否定的简短问句;(2)前否后肯,即前面是否定的陈述句,后面附加肯定的简短问句。本句是否定的简短问句,可知前句是肯定的陈述句。故答案是is going to be。
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