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【题目】2017年4月22日是第48个世界地球日,宣传主题是“节约集约利用资源,倡导绿色简约生活——讲好我们的地球故事”。据此回答下列问题。

1下列属于自然资源的是(  )

A. 日用商品 B. 水资源 C. 工业产品 D. 粮食作物

2下列自然资源中,属于非可再生资源的是(  )

A. 太阳能资源 B. 石油资源 C. 水资源 D. 土地资源

3下列符合低碳生活的行为是(  )

A. 节日向朋友邮寄纸质贺卡 B. 购物时向商场索取购物袋

C. 注意卫生,推广使用一次性筷子 D. 节约用电,做到随手关灯、人走灯熄

【答案】

1B

2B

3D

【解析】本题组考查自然资源的概念、分类及其保护和利用。

1 自然资源是存在自然界中,对人类有利用价值的物质。故B水资源属于自然资源。

2 自然资源根据可以再生的状况可以分为可再生资源和非可再生资源。非可再生资源是指在人类历史时期用完了就不能再生的资源,如矿产资源等。石油资源属于非可再生资源资源,而太阳能资源、水资源、土地资源均属于可再生资源。

3节日向朋友邮寄纸质贺卡,毁坏了森林资源购物时向商场索取购物袋,增加了资源的消耗、二氧化碳的排放讲卫生,推广使用一次性筷子,要消耗大量的资源、能源;节约用电,做到随手关灯,人走灯灭,能节约资源,符合低碳生活的理念

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