【题目】在浩渺的宇宙中，有一颗孕育了生命的蓝色星球，它就是我们人类共同的家园――地球。据此回答下列各题。
【1】地球是我们人类共同的家园。下列关于地球形状的描述，正确的是（ ）
A.天圆地方B.天如斗笠，地如覆盘
C.地球是正圆形的D.地球是一个两极稍扁、赤道略鼓的不规则球体
【2】人们形象地把地球称之为“蓝色星球”是因为（ ）
A.地球上绿地面积广B.地球表面全部被海洋覆盖
C.地球上三分陆地七分海洋D.地球上三分海洋七分陆地
【3】强强说：“我的东面是东半球，西面是西半球，南面是南半球，北面是北半球。”你知道他所在的位置吗? （ ）
A.160°E、0°B.160°E、60°S
C.160°W、30°SD.20°W、0°
【4】以下地理现象与当地自然条件不相吻合的是（ ）
A.阿拉伯人的传统服装多为白色
B.荷兰广泛分布着抽水风车
C.新疆有“早穿棉袄，午穿纱，晚上围着火炉吃西瓜”的现象
D.福建省泉州市到处都有竹楼的分布
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】D
【4】D
【解析】
根据地球是一个两极稍扁、赤道略鼓的不规则球体；地球表面海陆分布为七分海洋，三分陆地，进行分析解答。
【1】地球是我们人类共同的家园；地球是一个两极稍扁、赤道略鼓的不规则球体。故选：D。
【2】人们形象地把地球称之为“蓝色星球”是因为地球表面三分陆地，七分海洋。故选：C。
【3】东面是东半球，西面是西半球，则该点的经度是20°W，南面是南半球，北面是北半球，则该点的纬度是0°；故该点为（20°W、0°）。故选：D。
【4】阿拉伯人的传统服装多为白色，适应当地炎热干燥的气候特点，故A正确；
荷兰广泛分布着抽水风车，故B正确；
新疆有“早穿棉袄，午穿纱，晚上围着火炉吃西瓜”的现象，故C正确；
福建省泉州市没有竹楼分布，故D错误。
故选：D。
本题考查地球的形状、海陆分布、半球的划分及自然环境与生产生活的关系。
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