【题目】
【1】Both Tom and Jim are interested in travelling. (改成否定句)
_________ Tom _________ Jim __________ interested in travelling.
【2】If you're not careful, you will put yourself in danger. (改成同义句)
________ more careful, ___________ you will put yourself in. danger.
【3】He has few friends because he is a bit too selfish. (改成同义句)
He is a bit too selfish, ________ he has few friends.
【4】If I don't join the football club, I will join the basketball Club. (改成同义句)
I will join _________ the Football Club __________ the Basketball Club.
【5】Walking to work is good for our health. It is good for the environment as well. (改成同义句)
Walking to work is good for ___________ our health ____________ the environment.
【答案】
【1】 Neither nor is
【2】 Be or
【3】 so
【4】 either or
【5】 both and
【解析】
【1】both…and…表示两者都;根据题意是改为否定句,要把both…and…改为neither…nor…表示两者都不;这里是否定句,谓语动词把are变成is;首字母大写,故填Neither; nor ; is 。
【2】这里可以转换成其结构是祈使句+or+从句,是祈使句,be more careful表示更小心;根据题意,“你会把自己置于危险之中。”根据题意,故填Be ;or 。
【3】He has few friends because he is a bit too selfish.意思是“他有很少的朋友们因为他有点太自私了。”because可以和so进行转化;“她有点自私,因此他有很少的朋友。”根据题意,故填so 。
【4】If I don't join the football club, I will join the basketball Club.句意为“如果我i不加入足球俱乐部,我会加入篮球俱乐部。”这里是意思是“我要么加入足球俱乐部,要么加入篮球俱乐部。” Either…or …表示或者……或者……;根据题意,故填either ;or 。
【5】Walking to work is good for our health. It is good for the environment as well.句意“走着去上班对我们的健康有益,对环境也好。”可以用both…and…表示两者都;根据题意,故填 both; and。
一、肯定句变否定句:
A. 含有be动词(am/is/are)或情态动词(can/must...)的句子,直接在be动词或情态动词后加上not。
B. 含有实义动词(大部分动词)的句子:如果句子主语是第三人称单数,在实义动词前加上doesn’t,动词还原;如果句子主语不是第三人称单数,在实义动词前加上don’t。
肯定句变否定句时,如果肯定句中有some,要把some改为any。
二、肯定句改为一般疑问句:
A. 含有be动词或情态动词的句子,直接把be动词或情态动词提到句首,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号。
B. 含有实义动词的句子:如果句子主语是第三人称单数,在句首加上Does,动词还原,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号;如果句子主语不是第三人称单数,在句首加上Do,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号。
肯定句变一般疑问句时,如果肯定句中有some要改为any,第一人称要改为第二人称。
三、对划线部分提问:
做题步骤:
1. 把原句改为一般疑问句;
2. 根据划线部分内容确定相对应的特殊疑问词并放于句首;
3. 省略划线部分(若划线部分是动名词、动词或动词词组则不能省略,要用doing或do代替划线部分),其余部分照抄。
若句子中有some要改为any,第一人称要改为第二人称。
(句尾问号别掉哦~)
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