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【题目】下列关于地形类型的说法,正确的是 ( )

A. 盆地是一种四周低中间高的地形

B. 海拔在500米以上,顶面宽阔平坦的地形是平原

C. 海拔在500米以上,起伏很大,坡度陡峭的地形是山地

D. 高原、丘陵和盆地统称为山区

【答案】C

【解析】

根据人们通常把陆地地形分为平原、高原、山地、丘陵和盆地五种基本类型。丘陵海拔较低,地面有起伏,坡度和缓,相对高度一般不超过200米。平原海拔较低,一般在200米以下,地面平坦辽阔。山地海拔较高,一般在500米以上,坡度陡峻,沟谷较深。高原海拔较高,一般在500米以上,地面坦荡,边缘比较陡峻.盆地四周高中间低,进行分析解答。

盆地是一种四周高中间低的地形,故A错误;

海拔在500米以上,顶面宽阔平坦、边缘比较陡峻的地形是高原,故B错误;

海拔在500米以上,起伏很大,坡度陡峭的地形是山地,C正确;

山区是指山地、丘陵和比较崎岖高原的合称,故D错误。

故选:C

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