【题目】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
【1】We were________(win) when we________(win)the basketball game.
【2】The story of the actor was________(make)up.
【3】It usually plays a role in___________(exercise)our minds.
【4】Everybody________(try)to look for their things now.
【5】We should take study________(serious).
【答案】
【1】winnerswon
【2】made
【3】exercising
【4】is trying
【5】seriously
【解析】
【1】句意:当我们赢得篮球比赛的时候,我们成为了冠军。win赢,是一个动词。根据句意可知,第一个空表示胜利者,应填名词形式,we我们,是复数的意思,故填winners;第二个空在when引导的时间状语从句中作谓语,根据句中的We were…可知,这句话用的是一般过去时态,因此填过去式won。
【2】句意:这个演员的故事是编造的。make up是一个固定短语,编造。根据句意可知,这句话的主语The story of the actor与谓语动词make up构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,空前有了be动词的形式was,这里应填过去分词made。
【3】句意:它通常在锻炼我们的思想上起着作用。exercise锻炼,运动,是一个动词。这句话使用的短语是play a role in…在某方面起作用,in是介词,后面应跟名词或者动名词形式,故填exercising。
【4】句意:现在每个人都在努力寻找他们的东西。try尽力,尝试,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的时间状语now可知,这句话表示一个正在进行的动作,应使用现在进行时态。主语Everybody是不定代词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,故填is trying。
【5】句意:我们应该严肃对待学习。serious严肃的,认真的,是一个形容词。这个空是来修饰动词take的,应用副词形式seriously。take…seriously是一个固定短语,严肃地对待…。
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