【题目】读图,完成下列要求。
(1)写出A、B经线的度数:A ,B 。
(2)C是 海峡,D是 海峡。
(3)E是由 洋进入大西洋的巴拿马运河,F是亚、非两洲的分界线 运河。
(4)G为东亚、东南亚各国由海上进入 洋的重要通道 海峡。
(5)H为亚欧两洲的分界线 山、 河。
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】(2017临沂模拟)读下图,完成下面小题。
【1】男式藏袍有两个肥大的袖子,天冷时两袖都穿在身上,天热时则脱去一袖扎在腰间,成为藏族“袒露一臂”的独特装束,这是因为( )
A. 时尚 B. 当地气温日差较大
C. 当地降水多 D. 个人喜好
【2】为什么很多藏族朋友脸上都有可爱的“高原红”( )
①海拔较高 ②传统妆容 ③日照强
④天生丽质 ⑤空气稀薄
A. ①②⑤ B. ①③④
C. ①②④ D. ①③⑤
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】读图文材料,回答下列问题
材料一:某班来了一名新同学,他在自我介绍时说道:“我家住蒙古包,我们喜欢赛马、摔跤等运动,每年农历六月初四到初八要举行比赛,以表达丰收的喜悦”.
材料二:图甲为“中国气候类型分布”图,图乙为“中国人口分布”图
(1)读图甲归纳我国气候的主要特征: , .
(2)温带季风气候与亚热带季风气候的分界线大致与我国 (山脉) (河流)一线接近.
(3)根据某班新同学的介绍,判断该同学家所在地主要属于 气候.
(4)结合甲乙图判读,中国人口最稀少地区属于 气候.
(5)联系已学知识,填表完善长江和黄河水文特征的差异.
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列图文资料,回答问题.2015年6月1日,从南京驶往重庆的“东方之星”游轮突遇龙卷风,在长江湖北荆江段倾覆.
(1)长江发源于 山脉,曲折东流注入 海.长江因航运价值高,被誉为“ ”.
(2)“东方之星”游轮倾覆地点位于 (简称)省境内的长江 游河段,这里江宽水深不利于救援工作.
(3)救援期间,该地区正处于 (夏季气候特点)的季节,使得长江水位上涨, 增大(水文特征).为此,国家对长江干流上目前最大的 水利枢纽进行了三次调度,减少出库流量,为救援创造了有利条件.
(4)浑浊的江水也给救援带来困难,这表明长江 (水文特征)较大,主要是由于长江中上游地区植被破坏带来严重的 (生态问题)所致.
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】据2011年统计数字,我国耕地总面积为12173万公顷.读下面两幅图,结合所学知识判断下列关于我国土地资源的叙述,不正确的是( )
A. 我国土地利用类型齐全,草地占比重最大
B. 我国耕地主要分布在东部季风区的平原和盆地
C. 我国人均耕地面积小,为解决粮食问题可以把草地开垦为耕地
D. 我国耕地总量大,但人均面积很少,不及世界平均水平的一半
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】A
Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do I dream?
There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM(快速眼动) stage of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle(周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.
Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dreams clearly.
It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.
Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee, take a nap, instead. There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.
But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap at noon, about eight hours after you wake up. In general, a 20-minute nap is the best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during the nap. You don’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep. Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.
【1】According to the article, which of the following is true?
A. People always ask questions in their dreams.
B. People never dream in their last REM cycle.
C. The first REM cycle is the shortest of the five.
D. It’s impossible for people to remember their dreams.
【2】According to the article, why do people sometimes have the same dream again and again?
A. Because they are worried about something.
B. Because they often watch interesting color films.
C. Because they want to remember the dream clearly.
D. Because other people ask them too many questions.
【3】The underlined word "nap" in Paragraph 5 most probably means "___________".
A. A long walk B. a kind of drink
C. a short sleep D. a deep sleep
【4】According to the article, which of the following is not an advantage of a daily nap?
A. We can run much
B. We can learn things more easily.
C. We can become happier.
D. We can remember things better.
【5】 According to the article, which of the following is true?
A. Dreaming is harmful to our health.
B. The longer we dream, the better we sleep.
C. We should fall into a deep sleep after lunch.
D. We’ll feel better after a 20-minute nap at noon.
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