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【题目】短文填空

I have many good friends at school. And I have a good friend at home, too.

His name is Paul. He is a quiet friend and can't tell any funny j1 . But he can make me happy every day. And when he is happy, he s2 his joy with me by sitting on my legs. And I can share my s3 with him because he won't let them out. Paul is always an h4 friend. I believe his "words" because he never tells any 15 . And he always t 6me. Every day when Iget home from school, Paul is r 7 to meet me at the gate. Then he follows me into the house. Paul is also very h8 . He throws rubbish(扔垃圾) for me every day and he often brings me my m 9 to read.

Who is Paul? Aha, he is my dog. I think all these good qualities m 10 him become a good friend. Do you think so?

【答案】

1jokes

2shares

3secrets

4honest

5lies

6trusts

7ready

8helpful

9magazines

10make

【解析】

这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的好朋友Paul,Paul是作者的小狗,但Paul身上具有很多好朋友的优秀品质,所以作者把他当成自己的好朋友。

1句意:他是一个安静的朋友,不会讲有趣的笑话。jokes笑话,是一个名词。这里tell funny jokes是固定短语,讲有趣的笑话。

2句意:当他开心的时候,他会坐在我的腿上和我一起分享他的快乐。share分享,是一个动词,常用于短语share sth. with sb.和某人分享某事。主语he是第三人称单数,故这里应填shares。

3句意:我可以和他分享我的秘密,因为他不会泄露出去。secret秘密, 是一个名词,根据句中because he won’t let them out可知,代词them代指的是秘密,故这里应填复数形式secrets。

4句意:Paul总是一个诚实的朋友。honest诚实的,是一个形容词。根据下句话I believe his "words" because he never tells any 1___5___ .可知,作者相信朋友的“话”,说明他是一个诚实的朋友,故填honest。

5句意:我相信他的“话”,因为他从来不说谎。lie撒谎,谎言,是一个名词。根据句意可知,作者的朋友从不撒谎,这里tell lies是固定短语,故应填复数形式lies。

6句意:而且他总是信任我。trust相信,信任,是一个动词。主语he是第三人称单数形式,故这里应填trusts。

7句意:每天当我从学校回来的时候,Paul都会乐意在大门口迎接我。ready准备,这里使用了句型be ready to do sth.准备做某事,乐意做某事。故应填ready。

8句意:Paul也是很有帮助的。根据下句话He throws rubbish(扔垃圾) for me every day and he often brings me my m ___9___ to read可知,Paul帮助作者做很多事,故这里应填helpful有帮助的,形容词。

9句意:他每天帮我扔垃圾,他还经常给我拿杂志让我读。根据句意…to read和首字母可以知道,这里应填magazine杂志,且应用复数形式,故填magazines。

10句意:我想所有这些好的品质使他成为了一个好朋友。make使,是一个使役动词,常用于句型make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。主语all these good qualities是复数形式,故动词用原形。

这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的好朋友Paul。文章主题贴近学生们的日常生活,内容比较简单,易于理解。题型是填写适当的单词,考查我们在具体语境中使用单词的能力。做题时,应先通读短文,掌握大意;然后根据文意和所给单词的首字母填写适当的单词,并根据单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,使用单词的正确形式。例如第3小题,根据句中because he won’t let them out可知,这里应填secret,“秘密”,代词them代指的是这个词,故这里应填复数形式secrets。再如第8小题,根据下句话He throws rubbish(扔垃圾) for me every day and he often brings me my m ___9___ to read可知,Paul帮助作者做很多事,故这里应填helpful有帮助的,是形容词形式,在句中作表语。

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