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【题目】“远看是山,近看成川”.这句俗语描写的景观位于____高原,其分布范围主要包括____和____两个省级行政单位.它们的简称分别是____和____;它们的行政中心分别是____和____.

【答案】青藏| 青海|西藏|青|藏| 西宁|拉萨

【解析】青藏地区位于我国的西南部,主体是青藏高原,平均海拔在4000米以上,是世界上海拔最高的高原,号称‘世界屋脊’。由于地势高,气温低,高原上雪山连绵,冰川广布。地形相对较平坦,山的海拔相对不高,形成“远看是山,近看成川” 位于横断山脉以西,昆仑山——祁连山以南,南至喜马拉雅山脉。包括青海省、西藏自治区和四川省西部。青海省简称青,行政中心西宁;西藏自治区简称藏,行政中心拉萨。,

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