【题目】下列有关巴西叙述错误的是( )
A.地形以高原和平原为主
B.气候以热带雨林气候和热带草原气候为主
C.人口主要分布在东南沿海
D.农业发达,工业较落后
【答案】D
【解析】
根据巴西是南美洲最大的国家,其人口多分布在东部沿海地区,亚马孙平原覆盖着地球上最大的热带雨林。巴西是一个人种复杂的国家,白种人占一半稍多,混血种人占约40%.巴西是南美洲经济实力最强的国家,巴西拥有较为完整的工业体系,工业发展水平比较高,钢铁、机械、化学、食品、纺织等工业部门地位突出;巴西农业机械化程度较高,是世界最大的咖啡生产国和出口国;蔗糖、香蕉、剑麻的产量居世界首位,大豆、可可、柑橘、玉米的产量居世界前列;巴西畜牧业发展较快,牛肉大量出口,进行分析解答。
巴西的地形主要是平原和高原,亚马孙平原部分约占全境的1/3,其余部分基本上属巴西高原,故A正确。
巴西气候以热带雨林气候和热带草原气候为主,故B正确。
巴西人口主要分布在东南沿海,故C正确。
巴西是南美洲经济实力最强的国家,巴西拥有较为完整的工业体系,工业发展水平比较高,巴西农业机械化程度也较高,故D错误。
故选:D。
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文.
董卿在《朗读者》第二期开场白中说,在我们每一个人的生命里,会遇到各种各样的陪伴。朋友的陪伴,让时光多了一份友爱;父母的陪伴,让生命多了一份温暖;好书的陪伴,让生命多了一份智慧;《朗读者》的陪伴,让生命多了一份震撼……
请以“陪伴,让岁月多了一份 ”为题目,写一篇文章。要求:字数在600字以上;诗歌除外,文体不限;要有真情实感。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.” The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge(判断)a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy(破坏) the beauty of the rest.”
Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion (结论) before seeing the whole of it.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意:考生将答题卡相应的位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
【1】Long ago there was a teacher living in a small town and he often taught his students in unusual ways.
【2】Once the teacher told four of his students to go to the small farm to see apple trees together.
【3】The first student didn’t see any leaves because he went in winter.
【4】What all of the four students described was wrong.
【5】From this passage, we know that we should make a conclusion after we see the whole thing.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】我国人口分布的基本特点是( )
A.西部人口多,东部人口少
B.山区人口多,平原地区人口少
C.黑河﹣﹣腾冲一线以西人口密度小
D.季风区比非季风区人口少
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】下列有关发达国家与发展中国家的叙述,正确的是( )
A.世界上发达国家数量占的比例大
B.欧洲西部有众多的发达国家
C.印度是发展中国家中人口最多的国家
D.赤道地区的国家都是发达国家
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】Hello, boys and girls! I am a doctor. My name is Peter Brown. I am here to know something about your breakfast. Please answer my questions. “Do you have breakfast every day?” “What do you have for breakfast?”
“My name is Helen. I have breakfast every day. I have some milk, hamburgers, potatoes. And some ice cream. So I am not hungry at school.”
“My name is Dick. I have no time to have breakfast. You know, I get up very late. I only have a little bread and a bag of milk on the way to school.”
“My name is Alice. I have very little food for breakfast every day. I don’t want to eat any food after I get up. I only drink some milk.”
“I am Jack. I like food very much. I eat a lot for breakfast. I have three glasses of milk, some potato chips, four hamburgers, two eggs and a bottle of orange juice.”
Which boy has the healthiest habit for breakfast?
【1】Where is Peter Brown? He is____________.
A. at home B. at school C. at a food shop D. I don’t know
【2】____________ has ice cream for breakfast.
A. Helen B. Dick C. Alice D. Jack
【3】They four all have ______________ for breakfast.
A. hamburgers B. ice cream C. potatoes D. milk
【4】Which is the right one ?
A. Helen is always hungry at school. B. Alice eats a lot for breakfast.
C. There is no time for Jack to have breakfast. D. Jack eats too much food for breakfast.
【5】What is the best title for this passage?
A. Different habits for breakfast.
B. The worst habit for breakfast.
C. It’s good to eat nothing for breakfast.
D. We’d better eat a lot of meat for breakfast.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下段材料回答。
珠穆朗玛峰又长高了,美国科学家通过精密的卫星系统获得世界最高峰——珠穆朗玛峰的最新高度:8849.868米。科学家说珠穆朗玛峰还在增高。
(1)喜马拉雅山位于________(大洲)。
(2)喜马拉雅山位于________板块与__________板块的交接处。
(3)现在测定的8849.868米是珠穆朗玛峰的________(海拔/相对)高度。
(4)我国科学工作者在喜马拉雅山的岩石中,发现含有鱼、海螺、海藻等海洋生物化石。这说明该地区几千万年前是________,后受到强大的________的作用,才形成今天雄伟高峻的山脉。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】为可持续发展,我国对水土资源进行初步调查,得出下表资料。读表回答问题。
占全国的百分比 | 南方地区 | 北方地区 |
水 资 源 | 80% | 14.7% |
耕 地 | 35.2% | 59.2% |
(1)我国水资源和耕地分布的特点是( )
A.南方地多水少
B.南方地少水多
C.北方地多水多
D.北方地少水少
(2)针对水土资源的匹配情况,经过多年研究、论证、规划,我国实施的巨大工程是( )
A.长江三峡
B.淮河治理
C.西气东输
D.南水北调
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】结合图表材料回答问题。
材料:20世纪70年代以来,我国计划生育的成效显著,人口出生率由1970年的33‰下降到2000年15‰。据推算,30年间全国共少生3亿多人,按照20世纪80年代初期的价格水平和消费水平计算,仅抚养一项就为社会节约开支约5万多亿元,而举世瞩目的三峡工程总的投资仅约为2000亿元。
材料二:我国1950年和2000年人口自然增长率和人口密度比较表
年份 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 人口自然增长率 | 人口总数 | 人口密度 |
1950 | 37.00 | 17.00 | 5.4 | ||
2000 | 15.00 | 5.50 | 12.95 |
(1)计算:少生3亿人节约的抚养费用可以修建个三峡工程。
(2)根据材料二提供的数据计算人口的自然增长率和人口密度,并填在上面的表格中。
年份 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 人口自然增长率 | 人口总数 | 人口密度 |
1950 | 37.00 | 17.00 | 5.4 | ||
2000 | 15.00 | 5.50 | 12.95 |
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com