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【题目】阅读下面材料,回答问题。

三江源地区的雪山和冰川融水是江河的最初水源,三江源地区湖泊众多,湖泊是河流的补给水源之一,同时还对河流流量起着天然的调蓄作用;三江源地区还是我国重要的天然沼泽分布区,广布的沼泽像海绵一样,吸纳大气降水和冰雪融水,也对河流流量起着天然的调蓄作用。

(1)三江源地区重要的调蓄器是________________

(2)三江源地区是指________江、________河、________江的源区。

【答案】1)湖泊 沼泽(或沼泽 湖泊)

2)长 黄 澜沧(或澜沧 黄 长)

【解析】

试题

1)雪山和冰川是江河的初源,湖泊和沼泽是三江源地区重要的调蓄器,青藏地区是众多河流的发源地。

2)三江源的三江是指澜沧江、长江与黄河,三江源地区位于青海省境内,被誉为中华水塔,建立三江源自然保护区的目的是改善三江源地区脆弱生态环境、保护珍稀濒危动物、促进三江源地区经济和社会的可持续发展。

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